Abstract:In modern society, just like the natural science and technology, humanities and social science are also becoming more and more socialized, under an organized social system, namely scientific organizational structure At the same time, it still remains much feature naturally of “little science” All the factors, within the organizational structure or not, as well as the related structure such as scientific acknowledgement, prize, funding, and reward systems, together form an abstract environment which ought to be considered for humanities and social science research evaluation