Abstract:From Qing Dynasty foundation, new-set cities had started. Duo to the territory expanding and changing the aboriginal chieftains to regular official tittles at “flourishing age”, the frontier crisis and construction in late Qing changeable time, and the society and economy development and changes, internal crisis intensified at the same time, net-set country-level cities increased greatly. According to it, in the more than two hundred years transform period, mainly in sea and land frontier and simultaneously in inland, great new construction of country-level cities carried out, which based on epitomizing high hill of cities’ construction in agriculture civilization, and started the change to the coming to industry civilization, gave great impressions on the consolidation of united multinational country and the promotion of development and change of society and economy at the same time. From the trend of country-level cities’ new construction in Qing Dynasty, there are also many rich experience and lessons which can give advantages to new construction of nowadays basic cities.