2025年7月24日 周四
Standardized regime on electronic products in the perspective of environmental protection: From the view of environmental standards
CSTR:
Author:
  • Article
  • | |
  • Metrics
  • |
  • Reference [11]
  • |
  • Related [20]
  • | | |
  • Comments
    Abstract:

    Electronic waste causes serious environmental pollution and waste of resources. To solve this problem, it is necessary to fundamentally improve the standardization of the legal system of electronic products. To improve the standardization of the legal system of electronic products, it is necessary to seize the environmental standards and try to break through it. What's more, we should pay special attention to strengthening standardized operation and management in the design, production, distribution, recovery and disposal of electronic products, to strengthen the effective implementation of the environmental standards. Building the system of ecological design is good for reducing electronic waste. Standardized production of electronic products is in the central part. And its goal is to find the balance in innovation and environmental protection. We should build system platform for electronic waste recycling, and encourage the whole society to participate in recycling electronic waste; and gradually form an electronics ecosystem with electronic products consumers, producers, sellers, and recycling as the main body, similar to the "producers-consumers-disintegrator" pattern.

    Reference
    [1] 工业和信息化部.2014年电子信息产业统计公报[R/OL].(2015-02-27).[2015-07-16].http://www.miit.gov.cn/n11293472/n11293832/n11293907/n11368223/16471095.html.
    [2] 中国物资再生协会.电子垃圾来袭你是否做好了应对准备[J].中国资源综合利用,2014(1):35.
    [3] WANG F,KUEHR R,AHLQUIST D,et al.E-waste in China:A country report[R/OL].(2013-04-05).[2015-07-16].http://isp.unu.edu/publications/scycle/files/ewaste-in-china.pdf.
    [4] SCHLUEP M,HAGELUEKEN C,KUEHR R,et al.Recycling:From e-waste to resources[R/OL].[2015-07-16].http://unep.org/pdf/Recycling_From_e-waste_to_resources.pdf.
    [5] 李琛.废旧手机循环利用的研究进展[J].环境保护与循环经济,2011(1):12-14.
    [6] CHANCEREL P,MESKERS C,HAGELUKEN C,et al.Assessment of precious metal flows during preprocessing of waste electrical and electronic equipment[J].Journal of Industrial Ecology,2009(5):791-810.
    [7] 张晏,汪劲.我国环境标准制度存在的问题及对策[J].中国环境科学,2012,32(1):187-192.
    [8] 滕云,张亮,郭丽平.电工电子产品生态设计法规和标准化[J].信息技术与标准化,2013(8):13-16.
    [9] 张帆.欧盟将统一充电器标准[N].人民邮电,2014-03-19(6).
    [10] 丁晓东.标准化工作与电子产品设计[J].标准化报道,2000,21(1):29-30.
    [11] 王迪.西班牙电子垃圾回收强化责任制[N].人民日报,2015-02-26(22).
    Cited by
    Comments
    Comments
    分享到微博
    Submit
Get Citation

邓禾,陈先根.环境保护视角下的电子产品标准化制度探析——以环境标准为中心[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2016,22(1):170~175

Copy
Share
Article Metrics
  • Abstract:1013
  • PDF: 1113
  • HTML: 576
  • Cited by: 0
History
  • Received:November 25,2015
  • Online: February 24,2016
Article QR Code