1 The historical process and innovation of the Communist Party of China in promoting the national system construction in the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China: And on the contribution of the 4th Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee to the system theory

YAN Shuqun , GAO Wei

2020, 26(2):163-173. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1008-5831.zs.2019.12.005

[Abstract](937) [HTML](726) [PDF 1.51 M](1176)

Abstract:
Since the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China has continued to promote the process of national system construction, which is the process of continuous system innovation under the guidance of the basic principles of Marxism.This historical process is divided into three phases:the initial exploration of establishing and perfecting the socialist system (New China's founding-the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee), the creation and establishment of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics (the Third Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee-the 18th National Congress of the CPC), the maturity of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics (since the 18th National Congress of the CPC).This is a one-way, consistent and advancing process, and in essence, it is the theoretical and practical exploration of the Party leading the people to the socialist system.From the establishment of the socialist system to the establishment of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, it is a historical leap in the history of the socialist system, and the establishment of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics to the maturity of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics will be another new leap in the history of system construction.The 4th Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made pioneering research and systematic solutions to the problems of the national system and the national governance system, comprehensively summarized the significant advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and the system of national governance, scientifically depicted the "map" of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and systematically innovated the theory of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics.It marks that the Party's understanding and practice of national system construction have reached a new height.

2 The historical practice and future implication of the socialist modernization for one hundred years from the perspective of the development of productive forces

WU Ningning , ZHU Guodong

2020, 26(2):174-184. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1008-5831.zs.2019.12.004

[Abstract](681) [HTML](1034) [PDF 1.48 M](1469)

Abstract:
Since the birth of scientific socialism, Marx and Engels have conducted sufficient argentation around the issue of productive forces by using historical materialism and surplus value theory, and pointed out that highly developed productive forces are the important basis and characteristics of scientific socialism.The establishment of socialism in Russia more than 100 years ago transformed scientific socialism from a theory into a reality, setting a precedent for building socialism in a country with relatively backward economy and culture.Therefore, focusing on the core issue of developing productive forces, the eastern Soviet countries explored various aspects on the road of socialist modernization and made certain achievements, but as a result of the theory and practice of the severe deviation eventually led to the failure, but for later construction of socialist modernization with intent countries to provide the experiences and lessons can be drawn lessons from.China, as another country that has established a socialist system, has, in light of its actual development, explored and practiced revolution, construction and reform, blazed a path of socialist development with Chinese characteristics and achieved great success in building socialism.In the future, the realization of China's goal of becoming a modern socialist country will not only establish scientific socialism on the basis of developed productive forces for the first time, but also become an important milestone in the history of the world socialist movement.

3 Experience and prospect of the study on the history of ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China

FENG Gang , ZHANG Xin

2020, 26(4):1-12. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1008-5831.jy.2020.05.001

[Abstract](2730) [HTML](2011) [PDF 1.55 M](1593)

Abstract:
2021 is the centennial birthday of the Communist Party of China. It is of great significance to study the law of the occurrence and development of the ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China from the perspective of centennial development history. Before the establishment of the subject of ideological and political education, the practice and theoretical exploration of the ideological and political work of the Communist Party of China is an important object and resource of the study of the history of ideological and political education. Taking the establishment of the discipline as an opportunity, the research on the history of ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China has been deepened continuously, and the development of the discipline, science, standardization and systematization has been realized. The characteristics of the discipline have become more apparent, and rich connotation of the discipline has been accumulated on the basis of summary of practical experience. The research on the history of ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China has formed valuable experience of adhering to academic research and helping the central work of the Party, historical research and meeting the needs of the times, theoretical research and deepening educational practice, and ideological research and training talents. In the new era, the research on the history of ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China should, on the basis of building and improving the unique research paradigm and grasping and developing the resources of the history of ideological and political education through laws, give full play to the theoretical innovation and promotion function of the research on the history of ideological and political education of the Communist Party of China and the function of testing, evaluating and feedback, establish a multi-disciplinary research system with the centenary history of the Communist Party of China as the core, and open up the new realm of the study of the history of the Party's ideological and political education.

4 The theoretical approach to the ideological work of the Communist Party of China in the past century

LIU Cheng

2021, 27(2):200-213. DOI: 10.11835/j.issn.1008-5831.zs.2020.12.002

[Abstract](2434) [HTML](1486) [PDF 1.60 M](2973)

Abstract:
The Communist Party of China attaches great importance to the ideological construction work. The evolution of ideology in the past century has been affected by many factors, among which, the basic national conditions, the principal social contradictions, the international situation, the law of ideology are the most important factor. The development course of the Party's ideological work over the past hundred years has been reviewed. Four important stages of ideological development and evolution are mainly including: during the revolutionary war, from the founding of the People's Republic of China to the reform and opening up, during the reform and opening up, and the ideological work in the new era. The following important experience of the Party's ideological construction is basically formed: adhering to Marxist guiding status is the basis for ideological work to follow, defending the Party's absolute leadership is the organization guarantee, conforming to China's basic national conditions is the evolution concept, adhering to unity of the Party spirit and people centered is the thought foundation, adhering to ideological struggle in harmony with mainstream ideology leading role is the method guidance, and integrating Chinese excellent traditional culture into ideological construction is the cultural source. It realizes the self-renewal and development innovation of ideological discourse system from revolutionary discourse to socialist construction discourse to comprehensively deepening reform discourse. Entering the new era, the Communist Party of China should dare to struggle and be good at struggling, and enrich ideological value, correct ideological bias, lead ideological development in the struggle, to gather the strongest ideological force for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, which is the logical purpose of the theoretical approach of the ideological work of the Party in the past century.