同步硝化反硝化细菌的鉴定与脱氮特性研究
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国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07208-005);国家“十一五”科技支撑计划(2009BADC2B01、2010BAC68B00)


Identification and Characteristics Analysis of Simultaneous Nitrifying-Denitrifying Bacteria and Nitrogen Removing
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    摘要:

    依据同步硝化反硝化脱氮原理,以生活污水处理厂污泥为种泥,利用15 ℃低温摇床富集并分离出同步硝化反硝化细菌(SNDB-5),采用传统与现代分子生物学相结合的手段对其鉴定, 以确定其分类地位;利用水浴摇床研究SNDB-5对硝化细菌液体培养基NO2 --N的去除效果。结果表明:SNDB-5与 Pseudomonas mendocina同源性达99.0 %, 形态特征、革兰氏染色及生理生化与Pseudomonas mendocina最相似, 属假单胞菌属;摇床培养反应条件显示,当NO2 --N浓度加大到150 mg/L时,菌株SNDB-5的活性受到了抑制。

    Abstract:

    Based on the principle of simultaneously nitrifying-denitrifying nitrogen removing, sewage treatment plant wastewater sludge was used as inoculum, and the continuous low temperature shaker was used to enrich the simultaneously nitrifying-denitrifying nitrogen removing bacteria (SNDB-5) at 15℃. Traditional and modern molecular biology methods were adopted to determine the taxonomic status of the isolated bacteria which was named SNDB-5. Water bath shaker was used to analyze the NO2 --N removal in the nitrifying bacteria culture medium. The results show that SNDB-5 has 99.0 % homology with Pseudomonas mendocina. Morphological, gram staining and biochemical characteristics are also similar to Pseudomonas mendocina. Incubating reaction conditions in shaker shows that SNDB-5 activity is inhibited when the concentration of NO2 --N increases to 150 mg/L.

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张巍.同步硝化反硝化细菌的鉴定与脱氮特性研究[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2012,34(5):136-140. ZHANG Wei. Identification and Characteristics Analysis of Simultaneous Nitrifying-Denitrifying Bacteria and Nitrogen Removing[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2012,34(5):136-140.10.3969/j. issn.1674-4764.2012.05.022

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-11-08
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