污泥热干燥粘结的特征和影响因素
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国家自然科学基金项目(51008174);深圳市科技研发资金项目(JC201005270309A);固体废物处理与环境安全教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(SWMES201011)


Characteristics and Impact Factors of Sludge Adhesion During Thermal Drying
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    摘要:

    污泥热干燥过程中在干燥设备内部表面的粘结是影响干燥设备性能的重要因素。通过热干燥模拟实验,分析了污泥含水率、加热温度、加热方式、加热界面性质等因素对污泥粘结的影响。结果表明,含水率是影响污泥粘结最主要的因素,污泥含水率较高时,粘结量较少,随着污泥干燥程度增加,含水率降低,粘结量逐渐增加,当含水率达到60%左右时粘结量达到最大,之后转而减少;加热温度不超过120 ℃时,温度对污泥粘结的影响不明显,加热温度高于120 ℃时,污泥粘结量随温度升高而显著增加;传导加热方式比对流加热方式更易导致污泥粘结;加热接触界面的表面粗糙度越大则污泥粘结量越大。

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    Sludge adhesion on the inside wall of drying equipments may affect sludge drying performance. Effects of drying conditions on sludge adhesion were investigated by thermal drying experiments. It was found that sludge water content was the main important factor impacting sludge adhesion quantity. When sludge water content decreased with thermal drying, the adhesion quantity increased. The adhesion quantity reached the maximum value when sludge water content decreased to about 60%. The further drying reduced the adhesion quantity gradually. The heating temperature had almost no impact on sludge adhesion when the heating temperature was no higher than 120℃, while the adhesion quantity increased with the increasing heating temperature when the heating temperature was higher than 120℃. Conduction heating would lead to more sludge adhesion compared with convection heating. Rough heating interface would also help sludge adhesion.

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邹淑鑫,李欢,李洋洋,金宜英.污泥热干燥粘结的特征和影响因素[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2012,34(Z1):124-126. ZOU Shuxin, LI Huan, LI Yangyang, JIN Yiying. Characteristics and Impact Factors of Sludge Adhesion During Thermal Drying[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2012,34(Z1):124-126.[doi]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-09-13
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