二氧化钒镀膜玻璃参数测量与模拟
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(50976063);上海市科委资助项目(09DZ1202504);上海市东方学者岗位、上海市曙光计划资助项目(09SG51)


Parameters Measurements and Simulations of Vanadium Dioxide Coated Glass
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    摘要:

    二氧化钒镀膜玻璃(下称VO2玻璃)是一种有前景的热致变色玻璃,具有相变机能,可以通过自身光学透过率的变化,调节进入建筑室内的太阳光,达到节能的目的。根据国家对建筑玻璃的测量标准,测量了VO2玻璃的可见光透射率、太阳光直接透射率、相变温度、发射率、可见光反射率等参数,计算出了VO2玻璃的遮阳系数Sc值。通过建立传热模型,模拟计算出了传热系数K值。最后将所有关于VO2玻璃的参数汇总并与目前常用节能玻璃进行性能的比较和分析,得出VO2玻璃优于部分目前常用节能玻璃,略弱于Low-E玻璃。VO2玻璃优势在其相变机能和对光污染的控制,缺点是采光性能一般,隔热性能不足,相变前后的透射率变化范围窄。对其性能不足的改进是未来的发展方向。

    Abstract:

    Vanadium dioxide coated glass (VO2 glass) is a promising thermochromic energy-saving glass. Its film can change phase at a certain temperature from the semiconductor into a metallic state, accompanied by changes in optical properties. The VO2 glass can intelligently adjust the solar radiation from the sunlight for the room, to achieve energy efficiency of the building. Use the national standards of architectural glass measuring, measure the visible transmittance, solar direct transmittance rate, the phase transition temperature, the thermal parameters of the emission rate, the visible reflectivity of VO2 glass. Collect the current parameters of VO2 glass and compare and analysis them with common energy-saving glass. Conclusions are that the VO2 glass is superior to some common energy-saving glass, but slightly weaker than Low-E glass. The advantages of VO2 glass are its phase transition function, a very weak reflection, the weak points are its lighting performance, insulation performance, the transmittance change range before and after the phase transition is a narrow which is the direction of development and improvement in the future.

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史昊杨,朱群志,王文婷,高彦峰.二氧化钒镀膜玻璃参数测量与模拟[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2012,34(Z1):239-245. SHI Haoyang, ZHU Qunzhi, WANG Wenting, GAO Yanfeng. Parameters Measurements and Simulations of Vanadium Dioxide Coated Glass[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2012,34(Z1):239-245.[doi]

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  • 在线发布日期: 2012-09-13
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