预应力混凝土梁长期变形的随机性分析
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国家教育部博士点基金(20110184120010);铁道部科技项目(2010G018-A-1);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金科技创新项目(SWJTU11CX011);重庆大学山地城镇建设与新技术教育部重点实验室访问学者基金(2010001)


Uncertainty Analysis of Long-term Deformation for Prestressed Concrete Beam
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    摘要:

    由于混凝土收缩徐变具有显著的不确定性,需要采用随机方法进行有概率保证意义的长期变形分析。采用基于响应面的蒙特卡洛抽样技术,将GL2000模型中影响长期变形的因素作为随机变量,建立了预应力混凝土梁的长期变形随机性分析模型。利用该模型对某预应力混凝土简支梁开展了长期变形随机分析,同时对模型中各个随机变量进行了敏感性分析与参数分析。结果表明,对长期变形有较大影响的随机变量有:徐变模型的不确定性,弹性模量模型的不确定性,二期恒载值的不确定性,张拉控制应力值的不确定性;为抑制梁体长期变形,施工控制中应严格控制张拉应力精度与推迟二恒加载时间。

    Abstract:

    Owing to the randomness of shrinkage and creep of concrete, random analysis method should be adopted to give a reasonable result with probabilistic guarantee. Stochastic variables for long-term analysis with GL2000 model about creep and shrinkage of concrete were presented. Combining Monte Carlo sampling with the response surface method, the stochastic analysis model was performed which is on time-variant deflection of prestressed concrete bridge. The long-term deflection of a prestressed concrete bridge was analyzed by this model. Sensitivity analysis and parametric study were carried out. And the uncertainty of creep model, elastic modulus of concrete, magnitude of sustained load, and prestress forces are the most important factors for long-term deflection. Furthermore, controlling accuracy of prestress forces and delaying the loading time are helpful to inhibit long-term deflection.

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徐腾飞,向天宇,杨成,赵人达.预应力混凝土梁长期变形的随机性分析[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2013,35(1):111-116. Xu Tengfei, Xiang Tianyu, Yang Cheng, Zhao Renda. Uncertainty Analysis of Long-term Deformation for Prestressed Concrete Beam[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2013,35(1):111-116.10.3969/j. issn.1674-4764.2013.01.018

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-02-25
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