降雨入渗对非饱和土边坡稳定性的影响
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Rainfall's Effect on the Stability of Unsaturated Slopes
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    摘要:

    研究降雨入渗对边坡稳定性的影响规律。采用有限元法进行非饱和土边坡的二维非稳态渗流计算,考虑基质吸作用利用极限平衡法进行非饱和土边坡稳定安全系数计算,进而通过算例计算,分析了降雨过程中及降雨之后,边坡内孔隙水压分布、潜在滑裂面位置以及边坡稳定安全系数的变化情况。着重分析了降雨强度和降雨持续时间的影响,并特别注意分析降雨结束后的边坡稳定性。算例表明某些情况下边坡安全系数最小值出现在降雨之后的数小时或数天,而非降雨的过程中或降雨刚刚结束之时。

    Abstract:

    Aimed to analyze the influence of rainfall on slope stability. The finite element method (FEM) is used for the calculation of 2-D transient seepage in the unsaturated slope, while the method of limit equilibrium is used for computing its safety factor. The change of pore water pressure, slip surface and safety factor are investigated through numerical calculations with consideration of various intensity and duration of rainfall. Special attention has been paid to slope stability after rainfall. It is found that sometimes the minimum safety factor may occur several hours or several days after the rainfall, instead of the time during the rainfall or when the rain just stops.

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孔郁斐,宋二祥,杨军,张龙英,施洪刚,刘剑.降雨入渗对非饱和土边坡稳定性的影响[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2013,35(6):16-21. Kong Yufei, Song Erxiang, Yang Jun, Zhang Longying, Shi Honggang, Liu Jian. Rainfall's Effect on the Stability of Unsaturated Slopes[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2013,35(6):16-21.10.11835/j. issn.1674-4764.2013.06.003

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-12-09
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