不锈钢材料的高温性能与本构关系
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国家自然科学基金(51578092);重庆大学百人计划启动基金(0218001104410)


Material properties and stress-strain model for stainless steel at elevated temperatures
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    摘要:

    不锈钢材料具有耐腐蚀、耐高温等特点,是一种良好的环保耐久建筑材料。现有研究成果表明,不锈钢高温性能优于低碳钢。通过比较规范以及国内外学者所得到的不锈钢高温力学性能参数,指出了现有规范的不足。回顾了国内外关于不锈钢应力应变本构模型的研究成果,并通过比较分析,归纳总结出各个模型的优缺点。Quach三段式应力应变模型适用于受拉和受压情况,可直接应用于现行规范进行常温下结构设计,Gardner提出的高温下应力应变模型适用性较强,但模型不够完整,还需要进一步拓展。

    Abstract:

    Stainless steel is a material with corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, it is a kind of good environmental protection building material. Existing researches show that stainless steel has a better performance than low carbon steel in high temperature resistance. Through studying mechanics property for stainless steel at elevated temperatures obtained by scholars, to evaluate the deficiencies of the existing specifications. Reviewing the researches in strain-stress curves and constitutive relations models home and abroad, after introducing, analyzing, summing up the advantages and disadvantages of each model. Three-step stress-strain model proposed by Quach is applicable for the tensile and compressive conditions, can be directly used in current structural design specification in room temperature. The stress-strain model at elevated temperatures proposed by Gardner has a strong applicability, but it is not complete and still need to further expand.

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杨成博,胡鹰,杨波,戴国欣.不锈钢材料的高温性能与本构关系[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2015,37(Z2):103-109. Yang Chengbo, Hu Ying, Yang Bo, Dai Guoxin. Material properties and stress-strain model for stainless steel at elevated temperatures[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2015,37(Z2):103-109.[doi]

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-10
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  • 在线发布日期: 2016-03-14
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