机制砂掺量对自密实轻骨料混凝土梁受弯性能的影响
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作者单位:

1.西安科技大学 建筑与土木工程学院,西安 710054;2.甘肃省建筑设计研究院有限公司,兰州 730031

作者简介:

张淑云(1972- ),女,博士,教授,主要从事混凝土结构基本理论及应用研究,E-mail:zhshy@xust.edu.cn。
ZHANG Shuyun (1972- ), PhD, professor, main research interests: basic theory and application of concrete structure, E-mail: zhshy@xust.edu.cn.

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中图分类号:

TU375.1;TU521.1

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(51408483);陕西省自然科学基金(2021-JM-392)


Effect of manufactured sand dosage on flexural performance of self-compacting lightweight aggregate concrete beams
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, P. R. China;2.Gansu Institute of Architectural Design and Research Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730031, P. R. China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51408483); Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi (No. 2021-JM-392)

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    摘要:

    为探究机制砂掺量对自密实轻骨料混凝土梁受弯性能的影响,设计制作了5根机制砂掺量分别为0%、30%、60%、80%、100%的自密实轻骨料混凝土梁,进行四点弯曲试验,研究不同机制砂掺量的自密实轻骨料混凝土梁在荷载作用下的挠度曲线、跨中挠度和裂缝分布形态,探究机制砂掺量对其开裂弯矩和受弯承载力的影响规律。结果表明:各试验梁截面平均应变符合平截面假定,荷载-挠度曲线基本相似。随着机制砂掺量的增加,自密实轻骨料混凝土梁产生次裂缝更多、裂缝分布更加均匀,在屈服前的同级荷载作用下,最大裂缝宽度减小;而跨中挠度和极限承载力在机制砂掺量为80%时达到最大,相较于全河砂自密实轻骨料混凝土梁,分别提高了16.13%和6.62%。采用轻骨料混凝土挠度计算公式得到的各试验梁挠度计算值与试验值有所差异。试验梁开裂弯矩采用规范公式计算,计算值与试验值差异较大。通过试验结果分析和受弯承载力计算,得出自密实轻骨料混凝土机制砂最优掺量为60%~80%。

    Abstract:

    In order to explore the influence of manufactured sand dosage on the flexural performance of self-compacting lightweight aggregate concrete beams (SCLC), five SCLC with 0%, 30%, 60%, 80% and 100% manufactured sand dosage for four-point bending tests. The deflection curve, mid-span deflection and crack distribution of SCLC beams with different manufactured sand dosages under load were studied, and the influence of manufactured sand dosage on its cracking moment and flexural capacity was explored. The results show that the average strain of each test beam section conforms to the plane section assumption, and the load-deflection curves are basically similar. With the increase of manufactured sand dosage, the SCLC beam has more secondary cracks and more uniform crack distribution. The maximum crack width decreases under the same load before yielding. The mid-span deflection and ultimate bearing capacity reach the maximum when the manufactured sand dosage was 80%, which were increased by 16.13% and 6.62% respectively compared with SCLC beams with all river sand. Utilising the deflection calculation formula of lightweight aggregate concrete, the deflection calculation value of each test beam differs from the test value. The cracking moment of the test beam was calculated using the standard formula, and the calculated value is quite different from the test value. Through the analysis of test results and calculation of flexural bearing capacity, it can be concluded that the optimal dosage of manufactured sand in SCLC is 60%-80%.

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张淑云,刘建波,杨旭龙,李强,白苗苗.机制砂掺量对自密实轻骨料混凝土梁受弯性能的影响[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2025,47(3):142-150. ZHANG Shuyun, LIU Jianbo, YANG Xulong, LI Qiang, BAI Miaomiao. Effect of manufactured sand dosage on flexural performance of self-compacting lightweight aggregate concrete beams[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2025,47(3):142-150.10.11835/j. issn.2096-6717.2023.068

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  • 收稿日期:2023-03-01
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-05-21
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