亚氧化钛阳极反应器构型差异对垃圾渗滤液处理效果及溶解有机物转化的影响
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

1.广东工业大学 生态环境与资源学院;大湾区城市环境安全与绿色发展教育部重点实验室, 广州 510006;2.深圳市盘古环保科技有限公司,广东 深圳 518055

作者简介:

韦璐颖(2000- ),女,主要从事垃圾渗滤液处理研究,E-mail: 986389232@qq.com。
WEI Luying (2000- ), main research interest: landfill leachate treatment, E-mail: 986389232@qq.com.

通讯作者:

何頔(通信作者),男,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:di.he@gdut.edu.cn。

中图分类号:

X703.1

基金项目:

深圳市科技计划(JSGG20210802154542024)


Influence of configuration differences of titanium suboxide anode reactors on the treatment effect of landfill leachate and the transformation of dissolved organic matter
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Ecology, Environment and Resources; Key Laboratory for City Cluster Environmental Safety and Green Development of the Ministry of Education, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, P. R. China;2.Shenzhen Pangu Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd., Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, P. R. China

Fund Project:

Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (No. JSGG20210802154542024)

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    摘要:

    垃圾渗滤液是卫生填埋产生的复杂有机废水,含有高浓度污染物,处理难度大。作为电化学高级氧化技术,阳极氧化法通过阳极反应直接或间接氧化降解难生化污染物,具有高效、少污染等优势,然而电极材料限制了其应用。Ti4O7电极因导电性强、耐腐蚀、析氧电位高且成本低廉,成为解决阳极氧化法电极材料问题的关键。目前,Ti4O7电极已用于降解多种有机污染物,包括垃圾渗滤液处理等,展现出广阔的应用前景。构建Ti4O7阳极反应器,采用构建平流式(Flow-by)与穿流式(Flow-through)两种构型处理垃圾渗滤液生化出水。考虑时间、电流密度、pH值、氯离子浓度等因素,确定最佳处理条件。结果表明,Flow-by模式在最佳条件下化学需氧量去除率达77.47%,优于Flow-through模式(60.56%)。Flow-by模式还能更有效改变DOM组成,前期处理效率更高,能将大部分溶解性有机物矿化去除。Ti4O7阳极反应器在处理垃圾渗滤液方面具有显著优势。

    Abstract:

    Landfill leachate is a complex organic wastewater produced by sanitary landfills, which contains high concentrations of pollutants and is difficult to treat. Anodic oxidation represents a sophisticated technological advancement within the domain of electrochemical oxidation, characterized by high efficiency and low environmental pollution. However, its application is limited by available electrode materials. The Ti4O7 electrode is the key to solving the problems of electrode materials for anodic oxidation because of its strong conductivity, corrosion resistance, high oxygen evolution potential and low cost. At present, Ti4O7 electrodes have been used to degrade a variety of organic pollutants, including landfill leachate treatment, showing broad application prospects. In this study, a Ti4O7 anode reactor was constructed, and two configurations includind were used to Flow-by and Flow-through treat the landfill leachate biochemical effluent. The optimal treatment conditions were determined by considering time, current density, pH, chloride ion concentration and other factors. The experimental results show that the Flow-by mode removes COD up to 77.47% under the optimal conditions, which is better than the 60.56% of the Flow-through mode. Flow-by mode can also change the DOM composition more effectively, with higher initial treatment efficiency, and can mineralized and remove most dissolved organic matter. In treating, the Ti4O7 anode reactor has significant advantages in treating landfill leachate.

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韦璐颖,赵建树,王思博,陈永易,金青海,何頔.亚氧化钛阳极反应器构型差异对垃圾渗滤液处理效果及溶解有机物转化的影响[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2026,48(4):232-242. WEI Luying, ZHAO Jianshu, WANG Sibo, CHEN Yongyi, JIN Qinghai, HE Di. Influence of configuration differences of titanium suboxide anode reactors on the treatment effect of landfill leachate and the transformation of dissolved organic matter[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2026,48(4):232-242.10.11835/j. issn.2096-6717.2025.047

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  • 收稿日期:2025-02-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-07-08
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