基于多层次语义特征的建筑立面点云提取方法
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重庆市勘测院

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重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项重点项目


A extraction method for building facade point cloud based on multi-level
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Chongqing Survey Institute

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The Key Program of the technological innovation and application development in Chongqing

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    摘要:

    针对传统格网密度算法在建筑立面提取时评价标准单一、适应性不强的问题,综合建筑区各类典型地物的局部及整体空间特征,构建由点云单点语义、格网语义及区域语义组成的多层次语义特征描述子,提出了一种基于多层次语义特征的建筑立面点云提取方法。实验分析表明:该算法能在低层、高层以及超高层建筑区等不同场景海量点云中快速准确的实现建筑立面点云提取,算法精度、效率、适应性良好。

    Abstract:

    Currently, the traditional grid density algorithm for building facade extraction failures to consider interferences from ground targets around the buildings, and has a low adaptivity to buildings in different scences. Aiming to resolve these weakness, this paper considered various typical ground objects in the building area and their local and global spatial characteristics, which are described by single point semantics, grid semantics and regional semantics, forming a multi-level semantic feature descriptor. Based on this descriptor, a multi-level semantic feature extraction method was proposed to extract the building facade point cloud. The experimental results show that this algorithm can be used to quickly and accurately extract the building facades of low, high and super high buildings from point clouds. Overall, this algorithm achieves a high precision, a high efficiency and a good adaptability.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-21
  • 最后修改日期:2020-11-19
  • 录用日期:2020-11-23
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