下弦与撑杆新构型的张弦梁结构抗连续倒塌性能研究
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长沙理工大学

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国家自然科学(51678072);长沙理工大学土木工程重点学科资助项目(18ZDXK01)


Research on progressive collapse resistance of beam string structure based on new configuration of bottom chord and strut
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Changsha University of Technology

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    摘要:

    由于传统张弦梁结构冗余度较低,下弦预拉索遭受意外作用断裂时,易导致结构发生连续倒塌。通过改进传统张弦梁撑杆、下弦等杆件构型与连接形式,提出了一种新型张弦梁结构。基于ANSYS/LS-DYNA程序平台,采用考虑初始状态的等效荷载瞬时卸载法,对具有不同撑杆交叉角度和交叉撑杆数量的多个新型张弦梁结构模型进行抗连续倒塌分析。结果表明,经合理设计,任一段下弦失效时,新型张弦梁结构均不会发生连续倒塌,但会导致下部撑杆内力骤增,下部撑杆设计需预留较大承载余量;撑杆交叉节点越靠近下弦,交叉撑杆组数越多,新型张弦梁结构抗连续倒塌性能越优越。

    Abstract:

    Due to the low redundancy of the traditional beam string structure, it is easy to cause a continuous collapse of a structure when the lower string pre stay cable is broken by accident. A new type of beam string structure is proposed by improving the traditional tensioned beam spars, lower chords and the connection forms among members. Based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA program platform, Some new beam string structure models with different spars crossover angles and spars numbers are analyzed for continuous collapse resistance by using the instantaneous unloading method of the equivalent load in the initial state. The analysis results show that the new beam string structure will not collapse continuously when any section of the lower chord fails, but the lower spar internal force will increase suddenly, and also show that the closer the brace cross node is to the bottom chord, the more cross brace groups, the better the progressive collapse resistance of the new beam string structure.

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-05
  • 最后修改日期:2021-10-19
  • 录用日期:2021-11-19
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