机械力作用对岩土固化用固废基胶凝材料性能的影响
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作者单位:

1.北京工业大学;2.郑州大学;3.中国建筑科学研究院

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基金项目:

国家重点研发计划资助 2018YFD1101002


Effect of mechanical force on the performance of the solid waste-based cementitious material for soil solidification
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Affiliation:

1.Beijing University of Technology;2.zhengzhou University;3.China Academy of Building Research

Fund Project:

National Key R & D Program funding 2018YFD1101002

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    摘要:

    摘 要:利用稻壳灰、CFB脱硫灰、钢渣协同制备一种低碳水硬性无机胶凝材料,可替代水泥用于岩土固化。为提高这种胶凝材料的活性及其他性能,研究机械力作用下固废基胶凝材料的性能变化及其机理。研究表明:随着粉磨时间增加,固废基胶凝材料的粒度分布曲线由多峰分布转变为单峰分布,标准稠度用水量减少,凝结时间缩短;水化诱导期的结束时间和第二放热峰出现时间明显提前,累积放热量增加;砂浆试件的早期抗压强度和自收缩显著增加;采用固废基胶凝材料制备流态固化土,其初始流动扩展度随粉磨时间增加而增加,经时损失加快;机械力激发对固化土的早期强度影响不显著,后期强度则呈现先增加后降低的趋势。采用固废基胶凝材料制备流态固化土,能够满足一般回填工程的强度要求。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:A low-carbon hydraulic inorganic cementitious material was prepared by using rice husk ash, CFB desulfurization ash and steel slag, which can replace cement for geotechnical solidification.In order to improve the activity and other properties of this cementitious material, the performance change and mechanism of solid waste-based cementitious material under mechanical force were studied.The results show that with the increase of grinding time, the particle size distribution curve of solid waste-based cementitious materials changes from multi-peak distribution to single-peak distribution, the water consumption of standard consistency decreases and the setting time shortens. The end time of hydration induction period and the appearance time of the second exothermic peak were significantly advanced, and the cumulative heat release increased ; the early compressive strength and autogenous shrinkage of mortar specimens increased significantly.The initial flow expansion degree of the fluidized solidified soil prepared by solid waste-based cementitious materials increases with the increase of grinding time, and the time-dependent loss accelerates. Mechanical excitation has no significant effect on the early strength of solidified soil, while the later strength increases first and then decreases.Using solid waste-based cementitious materials to prepare fluidized solidified soil can meet the strength requirements of general backfill projects.

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-22
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-22
  • 录用日期:2022-06-22
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