Mn/GAC-臭氧微纳米气泡催化氧化染料废水影响因素研究
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1.沈阳建筑大学市政与环境工程学院;2.辽宁中远建筑设计有限公司

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国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3802404-05),辽宁省教育厅项目(lnjc202011)。


Study on influencing factors of dye wastewater by catalytic oxidation with Mn/GAC-ozone micro-nano bubbles
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1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering of Shenyang Jianzhu University;2.Liaoning Zhongyuan Architectural Design Co.Ltd

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    摘要:

    臭氧催化氧化工艺结合微纳米气泡作为一种新的途径处理染料废水,解决了染料废水中难生物降解的有机污染物和降低染料废水的色度问题,具有较好的应用前景。以模拟阳离子染料废水为研究对象,采用硝酸锰/活性炭(Mn/GAC)作为催化剂,使用臭氧催化氧化工艺结合微纳米气泡曝气技术处理阳离子染料废水。以色度去除率作为考察指标,在确定阳离子染料废水的初始浓度和臭氧浓度的基础上,对催化剂使用量、废水的初始pH和废水的初始温度三个因素进行正交实验,考查其对阳离子金黄X-GL染料废水处理效果的影响。实验结果表明:采用微纳米气泡臭氧催化氧化对去除阳离子金黄X-GL染料废水色度能达到较好的效果。当催化剂的投加量为3.5 g/L,初始pH值为9.4,初始温度为23.6℃,在此最佳组合条件下进行验证实验,实验结果表明最佳色度去除率为95.6%。说明该工艺处理染料废水达到了预期效果,具有一定的指导意义。

    Abstract:

    The catalytic oxidation process combined with micro-nano bubbles is a new method to treat dye wastewater, which solves the problem of difficult biodegradable organic pollutants and reduces the chroma of dye wastewater, and has a good application prospect.Taking simulated cationic dye wastewater as the research object, with Manganese nitrate/activated carbon (Mn/GAC) as catalyst,the cationic dye wastewater was treated by ozone catalytic oxidation process combined with micro-nano bubbles aeration technology. Based on the determination of the initial concentration of cationic dye wastewater and ozone concentration, orthogonal tests of catalyst dosage, initial pH value of wastewater and initial wastewate temperature carried out, and their influence on the treatment effect of cationic gold X-GL dye wastewater was investigated. Experimental results show that catalytic oxidation of micro-nano bubbles can have a good effect on the chroma removal of cationic gold X-GL dye wastewater. When the amount of catalyst is 3.5 g/L, the initial pH value is 9.4, and the initial temperature is 23.6℃, the verification experiment is carried out under this optimum combination condition, and the experimental results show that the best chroma removal rate is 95.6%. It shows that the treatment of dye wastewater by this process has achieved the expected effect and has certain guiding significance.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-18
  • 最后修改日期:2023-09-20
  • 录用日期:2023-10-07
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