区域约束混凝土轴心受压矩形柱受力性能研究
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TU375.3

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Mechanical Properties of Regional Confined Rectangular Concrete Columns under Axial Loads
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    摘要:

    在试验研究基础上对区域约束混凝土(RCC)轴心受压矩形柱与复合约束混凝土(NCC)矩形柱进行了对比分析,在同等配箍率情况下,在箍筋屈服以前,区域约束混凝土的约束效率经初步推断可提高约50%,峰值前的区域约束混凝土柱应力应变关系更接近于线性;随着荷载的增加,复合约束混凝土柱截面向圆形过渡,核心区内角部混凝土部分脱落,矩形方箍有应力松弛现象,而区域约束混凝土柱始终保持截面为矩形,箍筋的应力一直保持持续增长,受力均匀;区域约束混凝土柱破坏形态也与复合约束混凝土柱完全不同,在承载力下降段,当复合混凝土柱以剪压形式破坏时,区域约束混凝土柱沿中间弱约束处分成细长的小柱,经过很大的变形后,小柱仍然保持很好的完整性,柱的残余承载力在40%以上,预计这种特点将会对结构的抗震性能产生良好的影响.

    Abstract:

    Based on experimentthatal results,we conclude that confinement in regional confined concrete(RCC) columns is more efficient than that in normal confined concrete(NCC) columns.As loads increase,NCC column sections tend to become round;the corner concrete in the core area may break;and,the strains of external stirrups tend to drop slightly after the peak load.RCC columns,however,remained thoroughly rectangular and the stirrup strain increased steadily.The failure mode of RCC columns was totally different from that of NCC columns.While NCC columns tended to fail in shear,followed b a rapid drop in load carrying capacity,the RCC columns developed gaps in their midsections and the columns separated into several slender columns.After a long deformation period,the RCC columns retained approximately 40% of their load carrying capacity.It can be expected that this characteristic may benefit the anti-seismic capacity of structures.

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曹新明,杨力列,朱国良.区域约束混凝土轴心受压矩形柱受力性能研究[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2008,30(3). CAO Xin-ming, YANG Li-lie, ZHU Guo-liang. Mechanical Properties of Regional Confined Rectangular Concrete Columns under Axial Loads[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2008,30(3).10.11835/j. issn.1674-4764.2008.03.018

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