城市拓展空间信息图谱的建构与诊断
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国家自然科学基金重点项目(50738007);“十一五”科技攻关项目(2008BAJ08B19)


Establishment and Diagnosis of Spatial Information Tupu for Urban Development
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    摘要:

    以四川省武胜县城为例,通过对影响城市空间拓展的多要素进行综合空间叠加,得到城市空间拓展的适宜性地图。用2个缓冲同心圆和8个空间象限对城市的发展空间进行分割,分区统计16个目标区用地适宜性的数量特征,以雷达图的方式建立信息图谱并进行对比分析。信息图谱显示,武胜县城近期适宜的拓展轴向是东北西南向、不适宜的拓展轴向是西北东南向;远景拓展在东、南、北方向上无明显限制,西南、西北向则存在限制制约。信息图谱是城市发展基础条件分析的新模式,较一般的分析手法具有更强的简洁性和解释力。其核心价值在于能够把影响城市发展的各种复杂因素以集成化、可视化、数量化的方式展示出来,从而为城市发展方向决策提供依据。

    Abstract:

    Decisionmaking for urban development strategy is a fundamental step for urban master planning. A comprehensive assessment model for urban development decisionmaking has been tested with spatial information Tupu methodology. Taking Wusheng County as an example, an adaptive scheme for urban spatial expanding was proposed with spatially overlaying multiple influential factors. The urban development space has been split into sixteen parts by two buffer circles and eight spatial quadrants. Quantitative characteristics of land use suitability in every part were addressed and analysed with information Tupu by radar map. It is found that the appropriate development axial for shortterm is northeastsouthwest while inappropriate for northwestsoutheast. And for longterm development, the appropriate ones are east, south and north while unfavorable for southwest and northwest. Spatial information Tupu is a new mode for analyzing urban development, which is more explainable and simpler. Spatial information Tupu has the ability to integrate different kinds of information and expresses them in a visually and quantitatively way so as to better decisionmaking.

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黄勇,汪洋,赵万民.城市拓展空间信息图谱的建构与诊断[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2009,31(3):98-103. HUANG Yong, WANG Yang, ZHAO Wanmin. Establishment and Diagnosis of Spatial Information Tupu for Urban Development[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2009,31(3):98-103.10.11835/j. issn.1674-4764.2009.03.018

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  • 收稿日期:2009-01-20
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