加气混凝土蒸汽渗透系数的变物性取值方法
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51278478)


Approach to Determine Value of Variable Vapor Permeability of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete
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    摘要:

    通过静态称重法和干湿杯法测得了加气混凝土在15、25和35 ℃下的等温吸放湿曲线和蒸汽渗透系数,讨论了蒸汽渗透系数的变物性取值方法,并与《民用建筑热工设计规范》(GB 50176-93)中的取值进行了对比。结果表明,加气混凝土的等温吸放湿曲线和蒸汽渗透系数在实验温度范围内受温度影响不大。该取值方法能针对吸湿过程,在中等相对湿度(60%~80%)或者整个典型建筑环境相对湿度(40%~95%)范围内计算得到与规范规定值基本相同的平均蒸汽渗透系数。此外,该方法能推广到各种多孔材料,针对吸湿或放湿过程,在各相对湿度范围内得到准确的蒸汽渗透系数。

    Abstract:

    The sorption isotherms and vapor permeability of autoclaved aerated concrete are obtained with the static gravimetric method and the cup method at 15℃, 25℃ and 35℃, respectively. The approaoh to determine value of variable permeability has been discussed. Meanwhile, it has been compared with the fixed value in Thermal Design Code for Civil Building (GB 50176-93). The results show that temperature dependence of the sorption isotherms and vapor permeability of autoclaved aerated concrete is small within test temperature range. Moreover, for adsorption process in medium or whole RH range, the average permeability obtained from our method is almost the same as that in the Code. This method can be extended to other porous building materials to obtain accurate permeability throughout whole RH range for both adsorption and desorption processes.

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冯驰,冯雅,孟庆林.加气混凝土蒸汽渗透系数的变物性取值方法[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2013,35(5):132-136. Feng Chi, Feng Ya, Meng Qinglin. Approach to Determine Value of Variable Vapor Permeability of Autoclaved Aerated Concrete[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2013,35(5):132-136.10.11835/j. issn.1674-4764.2013.05.022

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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-10-30
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