铁路立体交叉隧道相互影响阈值
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中央高校基本科研业务专项(SWJTU11ZT33)


Influence Threshold Analysis on Railway Over-Cross Tunnels
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    摘要:

    针对铁路双线立体交叉隧道结构,通过数值模拟和回归分析等方法对不同围岩级别条件下既有隧道受新建隧道施工的影响情况进行了研究。运用数值模拟方法建立了多种净距、多种围岩条件和上跨及下穿既有隧道的工序下的力学模型,通过对48种工况下既有隧道底板变形计算结果的回归分析,得出了既有隧道围岩与道床变形预测公式,根据现有高速铁路运营期间允许的道床变形标准,对既有隧道运营不受影响的最小净距给出了建议值。同时对既有隧道围岩压力受新建隧道施工影响的变化情况进行了分析,以围岩压力变化幅度为评价准则,对铁路双线立交隧道间相互影响的净距临界值给出了推荐值。研究发现,新建隧道上跨的修建形式与下穿相比,对既有隧道影响略小。

    Abstract:

    Double-track railway over-cross tunnels were stuied by numerical simulation and regression analysis. A series of research on the influence of the construction of newly built tunnel to the existing one in different surrounding rock grades was carried out. According to the numerical simulation, 48 mechanical models were established, which considered various clearance, rock conditions and different construction sequences(building above or beneath existing one). Based on regression analysis on the calculation results from the 48 models, the deformation prediction formulas for the existing tunnel's surrounding rocks and ballast bed were deduced. According to the high-speed rail allowed standard of roadbed deformation during operation, the minimum clear distance value by which the existing tunnel's operation would not be affected was recommended. Some analysis on the surrounding rock pressure's variation of the existing tunnel caused by new tunnel construction was done. Taking the variation amplitude as the evaluation criteria, a critical value of influenced clearance for railway over-crossing tunnels project is provided. Meanwhile, the results found that the tunnel cross the building had a smaller impact on itself compared with that of the tunnel which goes through the building.

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于鹤然,周晓军,胡鸿运.铁路立体交叉隧道相互影响阈值[J].土木与环境工程学报(中英文),2014,36(3):44-51. Yu Heran, Zhou Xiaojun, Hu Hongyun. Influence Threshold Analysis on Railway Over-Cross Tunnels[J]. JOURNAL OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING,2014,36(3):44-51.10.11835/j. issn.1674-4764.2014.03.008

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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-01
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  • 在线发布日期: 2014-06-17
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