Longgang District is an important industrial park for carving out a business in Shenzhen City. The author thinks that the rural urbanization course of Longgang District is obvious in phases. At present, it is in fast development period. The basic characteristic of the rural urbanization in Longgang District is as follows: 1.The raw and processed materials come from out and the products go out of the district; 2.The urbanization standard of the west of Longgang District is better than that of the east. According to the analysis on economic growth, economic type and industrial structure during different years, the driving force and the differentiation law of urbanization in Longgang District is put forward.