变电站引下线体系时域非线性风振分析
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1.重庆大学;2.重庆大学,重庆科技学院;3.国网新疆电力公司电力科学研究院;4.重庆科技学院

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国家自然科学基金资助项目(51778097);重庆市教委科学技术研究项目资助(KJ2020005)


Nonlinear Wind-induced Response Analysis of Substation Lead-down System in Time domain
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Affiliation:

1.Chongqing University;2.Chongqing University,Chongqing University of Science & Technology;3.Electric Power Research Institute of Xinjiang Electric Power Company

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51778097);the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission ( KJ2020005)

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    摘要:

    变电站引下线结构体系一般为分裂导线,且具有跨度小、高差大、线长短,上下连接的特点,强风引起的事故时有发生。为研究风荷载作用下引下线的非线性风振响应特性,利用线性滤波自回归模型(Auto-Regressive model)法对脉动风荷载进行模拟,对引下线柔性体系进行模态分析和风振响应非线性时程分析,研究了气动阻尼、风向角、跨高比、间隔棒数量等参数对风振响应的影响。结果表明:引下线体系响应有着明显的非高斯性。与常规水平大跨越输电线相比,其固有频率较高,气动阻尼影响较小,响应风振系数较大。平面内风荷载会导致较大的反力响应,平面外风荷载会导致较大的位移响应;跨高比的增加会导致结构的反力响应增大,而位移响应减小。结构跨中位移响应均随着间隔棒数量减少而增加;而结构的端部反力在间隔棒数量为5时最小。引下线内力响应风振系数和位移响应风振系数并不一致,均明显大于一般的大跨输电导线结果。

    Abstract:

    Substation lead-down structure system is generally bundled conductor, and has the characteristics of small span, large height difference, short length and upper and lower connection. Substation lead-down accidents caused by strong wind often occurs. In order to study the nonlinear wind-induced response characteristics of the lead-down line under wind load, the Auto-Regressive model method is used to simulate the fluctuating wind load, and the modal analysis and the nonlinear time history analysis of the wind-induced response of the flexible lead-down system are carried out. The effects of aerodynamic damping, wind direction, Span-to-height ratio and number of spacers on wind-induced vibration response are studied. The analysis results show that the response of lead-down system has obvious non-Gaussian characteristics; Compared with the conventional horizontal long-span transmission lines, the natural frequency of lead-down line is higher, the influence of aerodynamic damping is smaller, and the response wind-induced vibration coefficient is larger. The wind load in plane will lead to larger reaction response, and the wind load out of plane will lead to larger displacement response. The increase of Span-to-height ratio will lead to the increase of reaction response and the decrease of displacement response of the structure. The mid-span displacement response of the structure increases with the decrease of the number of spacers, while the reaction response of the end point is the smallest when the spacer number is 5. The wind vibration coefficient of the internal force response and the displacement response of the down lead are not the same, which are obviously larger than the results of the general long-span transmission line.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-10-14
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-27
  • 录用日期:2021-01-21
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