Shearlet域基于非局部均值的地震信号去噪
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

河北工业大学电子信息工程学院 天津 300401

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

P316

基金项目:

河北省自然科学基金(F2019202364)、河北省引进留学人员资助项目(CL201707)、教育部春晖计划(Z2017015)


Denoising of seismic signals based on non-local mean in Shearlet domain
Author:
Affiliation:

Hebei University of Technology

Fund Project:

Supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province(F2019202364) 、 Supported by Introduced Overseas Student Support projects of Hebei Province(CL201707)、Supported by Ministry of Education Chunhui Plan(Z2017015).

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    由于采集环境及仪器性能的限制,采集的地震信号中含有较强的随机噪声,对后续的处理和解释带来很大困难。多尺度几何分析近年来受到关注,本文在Shearlet变换域中引入非局部均值(NLM)算法对地震信号进行去噪,该算法首先对地震信号进行非下采样Shearlet变换,对近似服从广义高斯分布的Shearlet系数进行主成分分析(PCA),然后采用非局部均值处理Shearlet系数,最后对新的Shearlet系数进行Shearlet反变换,得到去噪之后的地震信号。实验结果表明本文算法在低噪声情况下能够获得优于非局部均值算法的去噪效果。因此本文算法对地震信号去噪具有可行性。

    Abstract:

    Due to the limitations of the acquisition environment and instrument performance, the collected seismic signals contain strong random noise, which brings great difficulties for subsequent processing and interpretation. Multi-scale geometric analysis has attracted attention in recent years. This paper introduces non-local mean algorithm (NLM) to denoise seismic signals in the Shearlet transform domain. The algorithm firstly performs non-subsampled Shearlet transform on seismic signals, and approximates the generalized Gaussian distribution. The Shearlet coefficients are subjected to principal component analysis (PCA), and then the non-local mean processing Shearlet coefficients are used. Finally, the new Shearlet coefficients are inversely transformed by Shearlet to obtain the denoised seismic signals. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can achieve better denoising effect than the non-local mean algorithm under low noise. Therefore, the proposed algorithm is feasible for denoising seismic signals.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-11
  • 最后修改日期:2019-12-11
  • 录用日期:2019-12-23
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: