Based on the field data of building fissure and surface horizontal deformation, the author analyzes the building fissure's developing rules during first mining and repeat mining separately, studies the special problem of building fissure's developing rules during repeat mining. From the analysis above, the typical curve between the building fissure's width and surface horizontal deformation during mining is acquired. During mining under the village, if the workface given keeps the same speed, it can ensure the building sustains gradation stretch and compression strain with equality speed, so the residue deformation of building is very small. Conversely, the damage of buildings will be very large. Because the building fissure is liable to occur and develop at spot where the fissure has been already exist, so it is important to maintain the damaged building before repeat mining.