Meso-experimental analysis on fracture characteristics ofJinping bedded marble
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    Abstract:

    The project problem because of wall rock’s deformation fracture in deep-buried and high geostress conditions is very prominent at Jinping hydropower Ⅱ station underground engineering. According to the characteristics of the bedded marble collected from Jinpiing Ⅱ hydropower station auxiliary traffic tunnel in deep-buried area, three-point bending experiment on different bedded direction specimens with SEM high temperature testing system is carried out to test the stress of bedded marble in different directions and the failure mechanism and deformation features of homogeneous marble. In the test, there are 3 groups of specimens, include parallel bedded specimen, vertical bedded specimen and homogeneous marble specimen. The results show that: bedded marble’s bedded feature is because of the banded structure feature between dolomite mineral particles and calcite mineral particles; the fracture mechanism and strength parameter of bedded marble depend on different force directions and mineral composition. Because of the cement capacity between dolomite minerals and particles size, homogeneous marble specimen has the lowest strength. The marble specimens’ deformation shows 3 stages, and because of different fracture mechanisms, the plastic deformation of parallel bedded specimens is more obvious than that of vertical bedded specimen. While the deformation of homogeneous marble can be divided into 2 stages, i.e. before and after peak stage, and the after peak stage shows the complete deformation development process.

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赵小平,左建平,裴建良,张茹.锦屏层状大理岩断裂特征的微细观分析[J].重庆大学学报,2012,35(1):132~140

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