Electroconductive Ni@Kevlar® composite fabric prepared by palladium-free electroless plating and electromagnetic shielding properties
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Affiliation:

1.a. College of Science; 1b. College of Materials Science and Engineering , Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, P. R. China; 2. College of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, P. R. China

Clc Number:

TQ342.8

Fund Project:

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51803116, 21908142).

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    Abstract:

    Ni@Kevlar? fabric was prepared by electroless plating process using high performance Kevlar? fabric as substrate and activated by etchant-free, palladium-free, and tin-free swelling-silver pretreatment. SEM and HRTEM were used to observe the morphology of the fabric and the cross section of the fiber. The mass gain, thickness and areal density of the samples at different plating time were investigated. The composition and structure of different Ni@Kevlar? fabrics were measured by EDS, XPS and WXRD. The electrical and magnetic properties of the materials were measured by four-probe tester and PPMS. Results showed that the exploitation of etchant-free, Pd-free, tin-free swelling-silver activation was very simple and efficient to fix massive silver seeds into the fiber matrix and facilitate the ensuing electroless Ni plating process with maintenance of the remarkable properties of the Kevlar? fabric, and exerted positive influence over the adhesion between the fiber matrix and the subsequent pure Ni nano-crystalline layer. Coaxial electromagnetic shielding test results demonstrated the excellent shielding effectiveness (up to 70 dB) at low-frequency band (0.1 MHz~1.5 GHz) and the fair shielding effectiveness (up to 25 dB) at high-frequency band (2~18 GHz), which could well meet the electromagnetic shielding needs of life and production.

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李敏娜,张蕾蕾,李晓琳,王莎莎,盛明杰,白瑞成,邵勤思.无钯化学镀制备导电Ni@Kevlar®复合织物及其电磁屏蔽性能[J].重庆大学学报,2023,46(9):78~91

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History
  • Received:March 01,2022
  • Revised:
  • Adopted:
  • Online: September 25,2023
  • Published:
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