Abstract:High-quality development is the primary task in comprehensively building a modern socialist country. Double first-class universities in western China are an important part of China’s higher education and also a key force supporting the development and construction of western China. These universities should grasp the inherent laws and practical requirements of university development, and follow the world logic of focusing on global development, the Chinese logic of rooting in China, and the regional logic of serving the economy and society. From the perspective of world logic, it is necessary to ensure excellent development concepts, innovative development models, strategic leadership changes, and stable global recognition. From the perspective of Chinese logic, we should adhere to rooting in China, adhere to the Chinese development model, adhere to serving the national strategy, and adhere to building Chinese standards. From the perspective of regional logic, we should focus on the spatial field, inherit the development pattern, serve the development and construction of the western region, and shape the style of western universities.