To comprehensively improve the quality of independent talent cultivation and focus on cultivating top-notch innovative talents is an important task for the development of education in the new era. Higher education is an important institution for cultivating high-level talents. Improving the quality of independent cultivation of high-level talents comprehensively is an urgent requirement for achieving high-level technological self-reliance and self-improvement. It is an inevitable logic for running universities with Chinese characteristics and building world-class universities rooted in China. After years of development， China’s higher education has entered a new stage of development， creating an era with a super large scale of training， advancing towards a stage of high-quality development， and also experiencing a period of double first-class construction. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and General Secretary Xi Jinping have put forward a series of requirements for the development of high-level research-oriented universities and pointed out the direction for progress. A high-level research-oriented university is a top university responsible for the independent cultivation of high-level talents. It is the closest and high-quality combination of education， technology， and talent. In the future， higher education will move towards an era led by high-level research-oriented universities. Faced with the requirements of high-quality economic and social development in the new era and the construction of Chinese path to modernization， high-level research-oriented universities should enhance their historical self-confidence and historical consciousness to comprehensively improve the quality of independent training of high-level talents， grasp the characteristics of the development stage of higher education， actively respond to the challenges of a new round of scientific and technological revolution， enhance the awareness of actively responding to changes， and focus on promoting the all-round development of people. It is to promote the systematic reform of talent cultivation model and comprehensively improve the quality of independent training of high-level talents.