Lehre vonder objektive Zurechnung is a keypiont of German criminal theory,which is developed to make up the disadvantages of causation.However, the study of the theory is still worth going further,especially its substantive which is studied less. Lehre vonder objektive Zurechnung and its derivative rules are narration of causation of result and action. As causation is to narrate the criminal responsibility,the Lehre vonder objektive Zurechnung puts forward an objective criterion for criminal responsibility, which is substantive and one objective element of China’s criminal constitution.