民俗习惯的司法适用:路径及其走向
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国家社会科学基金项目“民俗习惯的司法适用研究”(11BFX021);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“民族自治地方法律变通研究”(11YJA850029);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“‘后体系时代’民族法制的完善与创新研究”(DC110211)


The Judicial Application of Folk Customs: Path and Direction
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    摘要:

    民俗习惯作为人们长期以来约定俗成的民间规则,具有其深厚的生存土壤。民俗习惯的司法适用有利于实现定分止争,促进社会和谐。司法适用的民俗习惯必须是善良风俗,其有效运作的范围主要是诉讼调解过程。应发挥司法能动性,充分运用法律方法,从制定法中为其寻找可能的空间,重视案例指导制度对民俗习惯司法适用的参考作用。在现行法律框架内,民俗习惯的司法适用存在着无法逾越的制度瓶颈,要真正发挥民俗习惯在司法中的价值,需要理论上的突破和制度上的创新。

    Abstract:

    There are still stable foundations for the existence of folk custom as conventional civilian rules The judicial application of folk custom is favorable for the solution to dispute and conflict and the promotion of social harmony Folk customs which are applied in law must be good, and are effectively used in the mediation during the litigation procedure Folk custom should be applied with the help of active justice and according to legal methods Meanwhile, we should try to find possible room for folk custom from statute and pay attention to the reference value of judicial cases guiding system on the judicial application of folk custom Within the framework of the existing law, there are insurmountable difficulties for the judicial application of folk custom in the aspect of the system Therefore, breakthrough in theory and innovation in system are essential for the practice of the value of folk custom in the judicial application

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张殿军,于语和.民俗习惯的司法适用:路径及其走向[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2012,18(2):122-128.

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