政府政策供给、企业网络嵌入与小微企业转型
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中图分类号:

F276.3

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目“个体自我认知偏差与创新二元悖论:家长式领导的破解机理”(71402124);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题“住房路径视角下经济移民冲突与融合研究——以温州为例”(16JDGH096);温州市基础性科研项目“双创升级背景下的创新政策优化与温州新创企业突破式创新:基于网络拼凑的视角”(R20180001)


Government policy supply, enterprise network embeddedness and transformation performance of small and micro firms
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    摘要:

    双创升级背景下的小微企业依然是弱势群体。文章从政府政策供给与网络嵌入的双重视角切入,探究推动小微企业创新转型的作用机理,挖掘宏观政策供给、中观网络结构与微观企业行为三者间的交互路径。小微企业在小微园中的结构嵌入有益于提升小微企业的转型绩效,而关系嵌入对转型绩效的提升存在倒U型关系。资金支持政策和公共服务政策对网络嵌入与小微企业转型绩效之间的关系起到调节作用。文章提出了政策供给类型与网络嵌入形态之间的动态匹配策略,为推动小微企业转型提供了新的理论构建。政企互动与企业间互动需要相互关照、细密交织,才能为小微企业创新转型提供有力的“庇护网”。

    Abstract:

    Taking enterprise network as the context of mass entrepreneurship and innovation, this study investigates the transformation mechanism of small and micro firms based on the perspective of policy supply and network embeddedness. The government policy supply and enterprise network embeddedness can effectively influence the transformation performance of small and micro enterprises. The structural embeddedness is beneficial to improve the transformation performance of small and micro enterprises, while the relational embeddedness has an inverted U-shaped relationship with the improvement of transformation performance. Financial support policies and public service policies play a moderating role in the relationship between network embeddedness and the transformation performance of small and micro enterprises. Crucially, the dynamic matching of policy supply and network embeddedness promotes the transformation process. The intertwine of government-business interactions and interfirm interaction can provide a strong "sanctuary network" for small and micro enterprises.

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张敏,杨灏野.政府政策供给、企业网络嵌入与小微企业转型[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2021,27(1):100-109. DOI:10.11835/j. issn.1008-5831. jg.2019.07.001

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  • 最后修改日期:2019-06-20
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