习近平法治思想中严格执法思想的阐释
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D920.0


Interpretation of strict law enforcement thought in XiJinping’s thought of rule by law
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    摘要:

    习近平法治思想作为全面依法治国的指导思想,是中国特色社会主义法治理论形成的理论根基,也是我国实现全面依法治国的方向指引。执法工作与人民的距离最近,与人民的联系最密切,与人民的关系最紧密,是实现全面依法治国进程中的关键一环。习近平法治思想中关于严格执法的论述,明确了党的领导和以人民为中心是全面推进严格执法的应有之意。党的领导既是推进严格执法进程中的指路明灯,更为严格执法提供了最根本的政治保证。以人民为中心不仅是严格执法的制度本源、主体、发展动力,更是其发展的根本目的和基本手段。习近平同志关于严格执法的方法论论述,从确立执法的价值追求、建设执法队伍与健全执法制度三个层面系统厘清了全面严格执法的实践进路。在执法过程中,必须坚持严格、公正、文明的价值追求,以严格塑造法律公信力、以公正提升执法质量、以文明加强执法效果。建设高素质的执法队伍,不仅要树立以执法为民为核心、以职业道德为基础的法治信仰,为执法队伍建设提供深厚的精神滋养;而且要加强执法能力建设,提升执法队伍的业务培训效率,完善执法人才培养机制,为执法队伍建设提供重要的现实支撑。形成科学、合理、完备的执法制度,要从推进执法体制改革和完善执法监督制度两个方面入手。推进执法体制改革,需要健全重大行政决策法定程序、合理配置执法力量、严格落实执法责任制;完善执法监督制度,应当统筹执法机关内部监督机制、健全检察机关外部监督机制、构建社会力量监督机制,从而做到依法设定权力、规范权力、制约权力、监督权力。

    Abstract:

    Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law, as the guiding ideology of the comprehensive rule of law, is the theoretical foundation of the formation of the theory of the rule of law of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and also the direction of the comprehensive rule of law in our country.Law enforcement has the closest distance to the people, the closest connection with the people, and the closest relationship with the people, and is a key link in the process of realizing the comprehensive rule of law.The discussion on strict law enforcement in Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law makes it clear that the leadership of Chinese Communist Party and the people-centered approach are the due meaning of comprehensively promoting strict law enforcement.The leadership of Chinese Communist Party is not only the guiding light in the process of promoting strict law enforcement, but also the most fundamental political guarantee for stricter law enforcement.Taking people as the center is not only the source, main body and driving force of strict law enforcement system, but also the fundamental purpose and basic means of its development.Xi Jinping's discussion on the methodology of strict law enforcement systematically clarifies the practice approach of comprehensive and strict law enforcement from three aspects: establishing the value pursuit of law enforcement, building law enforcement team and improving law enforcement system.In the process of law enforcement, we must adhere to the value pursuit of strictness, fairness and civilization, shape legal credibility with strictness, improve the quality of law enforcement with justice, and strengthen the effect of law enforcement with civilization.To build a high-quality law enforcement team, we should not only establish the belief of law enforcement for the people as the core and professional ethics as the foundation, but also provide profound spiritual nourishment for the construction of law enforcement team.In addition, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of law enforcement capacity, improve the efficiency of business training of law enforcement teams, improve the training mechanism of law enforcement personnel, and provide important practical support for the construction of law enforcement teams.To form a scientific, reasonable and complete law enforcement system, we should start from two aspects: promoting the reform of law enforcement system and perfecting the law enforcement supervision system.To reform the law enforcement system, we need to improve the legal procedures for major administrative decisions, rationally allocate law enforcement forces, and strictly implement the accountability system for law enforcement.To improve the supervision system of law enforcement,we should coordinate the internal supervision mechanism of law enforcement organs, improve the external supervision mechanism of pro-curatorial organs, and build the supervision mechanism of social forces, so as to set the power, standardize the power, restrict the power and supervise the power according to law.

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梅传强,胡雅岚.习近平法治思想中严格执法思想的阐释[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2023,29(4):166-178. DOI:10.11835/j. issn.1008-5831. zs.2021.02.001

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-09-08
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