DeepSeek赋能拔尖创新人才培养的理论逻辑与实践路径
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作者单位:

1.中共江苏省委党校 经济学教研部,江苏 南京 210009;2.北京大学 教育学院,北京 100871;3.上海交通大学 安泰经济与管理学院国家战略研究院,上海 200030

作者简介:

徐政,中共江苏省委党校经济学教研部讲师,南京大学博士后,江苏省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心省委党校基地特约研究员,河北省重点高端智库“河北省公共政策评估研究中心”研究员,Email:807211542@qq.com
邱世琛(通信作者),北京大学教育学院博士研究生
葛力铭,上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院国家战略研究院助理研究员。

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中图分类号:

G521;TP18

基金项目:

2024年度江苏省全省党校系统调研课题“江苏加快打造发展新质生产力重要阵地研究”(XT24015);2024年度江苏省社科应用研究精品工程课题重点资助项目“江苏因地制宜发展新质生产力路径研究”(24SYA-019);上海市哲学社会科学规划课题青年项目“‘双碳’战略下环境税制改革推进绿色低碳转型的理论与实践路径研究”(2024EGL008)


Theoretical logic and practical path of DeepSeek empowers the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents
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1.Department of Economics, Party School of CPC Jiangsu Committee, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China;2.Graduate School of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China;3.National Strategic Studies Institute of Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, P. R. China

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    摘要:

    人工智能技术的迅猛发展正在深刻重塑全球教育体系,尤其是在拔尖创新人才的培养领域,DeepSeek作为新一代的大语言模型不仅在知识整合、个性化学习支持、高阶思维训练等方面提供了突破性的技术赋能,还通过智能化手段推动教育体系的重构,其核心目标是构建适应未来科技与社会发展需求的拔尖创新人才培养体系,使学生具备跨学科知识整合、批判性思维、自主学习能力以及全球化视野,从而满足国家在关键领域的人才需求。文章通过对Deepseek赋能拔尖创新人才的理论逻辑与实践路径的探讨,进而系统性提升国家拔尖创新人才的培养质量。首先,DeepSeek在拔尖创新人才培养过程中具有四大核心价值意蕴:跨学科知识整合与创新思维跃迁的智能融通、自主学习进阶与高阶认知建构的个性导航、智能创新生态构建与科研范式变革的协同共进、全球知识互联与国际竞争力提升的视野拓展。其次,DeepSeek的赋能逻辑主要包括智能赋能、认知赋能和生态赋能:智能赋能侧重于课程整合与高阶思维培养,优化知识体系结构,推动学生从被动学习向自主创新转变;认知赋能通过智能学习分析实现差异化教学,塑造创新素养,提高人才培养的精准性和适应性;生态赋能强调协同育人环境的建设,打通高校、科研机构、企业之间的资源共享机制,形成拔尖创新人才成长的系统性支撑体系。最后,在全球科技竞争加剧的背景下,我国需要进一步加强拔尖创新人才的培养。DeepSeek赋能拔尖创新人才培养的实践路径包括:一是构建智能化评价体系,利用精准测评与创新驱动优化人才选拔机制,推动能力导向的教育评价改革;二是实施智能辅助教学,通过深度个性化学习与高阶认知训练,强化拔尖创新人才的思维塑造;三是打造智能科研生态,推动人机协同创新,促进跨学科合作与前沿研究范式转变;四是加强实践创新驱动,提升从知识生成到技术转化的链条,推动人工智能在现实问题解决中的应用。未来,DeepSeek可进一步优化智能技术应用,提升人才培养体系的精准性与适应性,为破解拔尖创新人才培养的结构性矛盾提供系统性解决方案,为教育强国和科技强国建设提供有力支撑。

    Abstract:

    The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology is profoundly reshaping the global education system, especially in the field of cultivating top-notch innovative talents. As a new-generation large language model, DeepSeek not only provides breakthrough technological empowerment in knowledge integration, personalized learning support, and high-level thinking training, but also promotes the reconstruction of the education system through intelligent means. Its core goal is to build a talent cultivation system for top-notch innovative talents that adapts to the needs of future technological and social development, enabling students to possess interdisciplinary knowledge integration, critical thinking, autonomous learning ability, and a global perspective, thereby meeting the country's talent demands in key areas. This article explores the theoretical logic and practical paths of DeepSeek's empowerment of top-notch innovative talents, aiming to systematically enhance the quality of top-notch innovative talent cultivation. Firstly, DeepSeek has four core value implications in the process of cultivating top-notch innovative talents: intelligent integration of interdisciplinary knowledge and innovation thinking leap, personalized navigation for advanced learning and high-level cognitive construction, collaborative progress in intelligent innovation ecosystem construction and scientific research paradigm transformation, and vision expansion for global knowledge interconnection and international competitiveness improvement. Secondly, the empowerment logic of DeepSeek mainly includes intelligent empowerment, cognitive empowerment, and ecological empowerment: intelligent empowerment focuses on course integration and high-level thinking cultivation, optimizing the knowledge system structure and promoting the transformation from passive learning to independent innovation; cognitive empowerment realizes differentiated teaching through intelligent learning analysis, shaping innovative qualities and improving the precision and adaptability of talent cultivation; ecological empowerment emphasizes the construction of a collaborative education environment, breaking down the resource sharing mechanism among universities, research institutions, and enterprises, and forming a systematic support system for the growth of top-notch innovative talents. Finally, in the context of intensified global technological competition, the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents in China needs to be further strengthened. Therefore, the practical paths of DeepSeek's empowerment of top-notch innovative talent cultivation include: first, building an intelligent evaluation system, using precise assessment and innovation-driven methods to optimize the talent selection mechanism and promote the reform of ability-oriented education evaluation; second, implementing intelligent-assisted teaching, through deep personalized learning and high-level cognitive training, to strengthen the thinking shaping of top-notch innovative talents; third, creating an intelligent research ecosystem, promoting human-machine collaborative innovation, and facilitating cross-disciplinary cooperation and the transformation of frontier research paradigms; fourth, strengthening practice-driven innovation, enhancing the chain from knowledge generation to technology transformation, and promoting the application of artificial intelligence in solving real-world problems. In the future, DeepSeek can further optimize the application of intelligent technology, enhance the precision and adaptability of the talent cultivation system, provide a systematic solution to the structural contradictions in the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents, and provide strong support for the construction of an educational and technological power.

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徐政,邱世琛,葛力铭. DeepSeek赋能拔尖创新人才培养的理论逻辑与实践路径[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2025,31(3):118-129. DOI:10.11835/j. issn.1008-5831. pj.2025.02.002

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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-07-15
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