DeepSeek类生成式人工智能对主流意识形态安全的机遇、挑战与应对
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

重庆大学 马克思主义学院,重庆 400044

作者简介:

蒲清平,重庆大学马克思主义学院教授,博士研究生导师,Email:puqingping@163.com。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

D64;TP18

基金项目:

重庆市社会科学规划重大项目“因地制宜发展新质生产力研究”(2024ZXZD02)


Opportunities, challenges, and countermeasures of DeepSeek-like generative artificial intelligence for mainstream ideological security
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Marxism, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P.R.China

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    DeepSeek凭借其在研发范式、算法框架及工程技术上的系统创新,开辟了低成本、高效能及开源化的推理大模型研发新路线,不仅带动了生成式人工智能产业格局的革新,也推动了全球人工智能治理格局的重建,开启了“AI的斯普特尼克时刻”。DeepSeek类生成式人工智能具有迭代升级快、应用规模广、开发全球化等方面特点,因而为主流意识形态安全赋能带来巨大机遇。尤其是基于技术运行机制与意识形态传播模式的契合性,DeepSeek类生成式人工智能能够通过嵌入主流意识形态价值预设、重构主流意识形态生产方式、重塑主流意识形态教化模式,潜移默化地影响塑造人们的思想与行为,彰显出巩固维护主流意识形态安全的巨大潜能。然而,当前DeepSeek类生成式人工智能仍处于方兴未艾的发展阶段,在技术管控与生态建设上仍有局限性,数据偏见与内容幻觉的技术局限可能导致意识形态传播的失控,消解主流意识形态的话语权威;其独特功能为价值渗透与话语博弈提供新介体,容易导致意识形态斗争的智能化升级;国内国际监管治理机制建设的滞后性可能造成意识形态治理的失调,对维护巩固主流意识形态安全带来挑战。把握DeepSeek类生成式人工智能带来的赋能机遇,防范化解其潜在的意识形态风险,应明确价值导向,完善制度保障;强化技术监管,防范价值异化;推进人机协同,提升治理效能;共享智能红利,重塑国际共识。

    Abstract:

    With systematic innovations in research paradigms, algorithmic frameworks, and engineering technologies, DeepSeek has pioneered a novel pathway for developing cost-effective, high-efficiency, and open-source large-scale reasoning models. This breakthrough not only drives transformative changes in the generative AI industrial landscape but also accelerates the restructuring of global AI governance frameworks.However, the rapid iteration cycles, broad application scope, and globally distributed development of DeepSeek-like AI present both significant opportunities and challenges for mainstream ideological security. Its technical mechanisms align closely with ideological dissemination patterns, enabling subtle influences on human cognition and behavior through three key dimensions: embedding value presuppositions within mainstream ideologies, reshaping ideological production methodologies, and redefining ideological education paradigms. These characteristics highlight its immense potential to reinforce ideological security.Nevertheless, limitations in technical governance and ecosystem development during its nascent stage pose multifaceted risks. Data biases and content hallucinations may disrupt ideological communication and weaken discursive authority. Additionally, its unique functionalities provide new avenues for value infiltration and ideological competition, potentially intensifying intelligent ideological confrontations. The lag in domestic and international regulatory frameworks further complicates governance, posing challenges to the stability of ideological security. To harness the empowering opportunities offered by DeepSeek-like generative AI while mitigating its potential ideological risks, it is essential to clarify value orientations and improve institutional safeguards, strengthen technical regulation to prevent value deviation, promote human-machine collaboration to enhance governance efficacy, and share the benefits of intelligent dividends to reshape international consensus.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

蒲清平,漆钰. DeepSeek类生成式人工智能对主流意识形态安全的机遇、挑战与应对[J].重庆大学学报社会科学版,2025,31(6):250-262. DOI:10.11835/j. issn.1008-5831. pj.2025.04.002

复制
分享
相关视频

文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2026-01-20
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码