Commercial forests possess properties of merchant resources; the purpose of operating them is to maximize benefits, which is different from eco-public forests. Commercial forest rights have the basic feature of private rights, people who enjoy the rights pursuit the use value of commercial forests. Meanwhile, commercial forest rights are confronted with governmental intervention and adjustment which are in view of ecological requests, and this makes them possess the content of public power as well. The rightful owners are facing conflicts between commercial benefits and ecological benefits during the use of commercial forest; there are also several problems in the systems of felling, circulation, scenery developing and utilizing, etc. This article analyzes the problems in the exercise of commercial forest rights; proposes the view of establishing a principle which keeps a balance between free use in commercial forest rights and reasonable governmental intervention; what’s more, this article gives out suggestions and solutions to these problems, emphasizes that it is essential to strengthen the directorial impact of operating schemes on commercial forests, abolish quota systems on felling, enhance supervision from government, delegate powers to commercial forest right-owners progressively.