This article analyzes the economic development and urbanization situations in Three Gorges Reservoir Area (TGRA), and points out it should be actively promoting new style urbanization in TGRA. During the course, the most important things are partitioning regions’ main-functions styles by their different economic basis, development potentiality and carrying capacity, and promoting the factors and industries agglomerating in the regions suitable for developing. Then these regions will become the supports for attracting rural surplus population of TGRA, and promote population distribution optimization and urban system spatial reconstruction.