土地是决定社会发展的重要资源，是民生之本、发展之基。加快农村土地流转，走适度规模经营之路是适应现代农业发展和促进城市化发展的必然要求。文章以重庆沙坪坝区为例，分析现状，剖析缺陷，提出只有建立和完善严格保护农民利益的土地流转长效机制，创造与此相适应的符合农村土地流转的法治环境，才能实现农户保障与农村经济发展的良性互动。

Land is one of the important resources of social development and the base of people’s livelihood and development. To speed up the rural land transferring and to take the moderate scale management is necessarily required to adapt to the modern agriculture development and to promote the development of urbanization. This paper, taking Shapingba district as an example, examines the status quo, analyzes the defect, puts forward that only by establishing and perfecting the strict protection of the interests of the farmers’ long-term mechanism of land circulation, creating the law environment adapted to the rural land transferring, can we achieve good interaction between farmers and rural economic development.

重庆市社会科学规划一般项目“城乡一体化背景下我国征地法律制度变迁和创新研究”( 2013YBFX105)；教育部人文社会科学项目“城市化进程中被征地农民权益的法律保障”( 11XJC820001)；中国博士后科学基金(2013M542257)；重庆市社会科学规划一般项目(2013YBMK143)；国家留学基金管理委员会资助(201308505168)