Abstract:Due to the defects of legislation and inadequate of legislative technique, the effectiveness of special junsdiction, as reflecting its "particularity and speciality" in safeguarding, is vague and missing in legislation and caused competing with ordinary jurisdiction and exclusive jurisdiction in practice, finally led to controversy on jurisdiction application. Special jurisdiction, as a a special system for specialized courts to resolving the increasingly specialized and refined modern civil disputes, should clarify its system application legal validity, and build up its effectiveness security system consistent with its institutional purpose.