电力产业激励性管制机制
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F407.61

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Incentive Regulation of Power Industry
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    摘要:

    电力产业过去一直处于垂直一体化的垄断经营状态,从20世纪80年代以来,电力改革在世界范围广泛进行。将发输配供四个环节分析,在发电和供电环节引入竞争,对仍然需要垄断经营的输电和配电环节进行管制改革,用激励性管制理论取代了传统的服务成本管制。对电力产业管制改革中广泛应用的激励管制理论-价格上限管制进行了介绍和分析。并在对价格上限管制在实践应用中经验和教训的基础上,提出了结合绩效标杆方法和标尺竞争理论的价格上限管制的综合激励性管制机制。

    Abstract:

    In traditional, Power Industry is operated in vertical monopoly. Since the early 1980's, many countries have implemented electricity sector reforms. Many of these reforms have unbundled generation, transmission, distribution, and supply activities of the sector and introduced competition in generation and supply. An increasing number of countries are also adopting incentive regulation to promote efficiency improvement in the natural monopoly activities - transmission and distribution. This paper gives an introduction to incentive regulation, and analyses the experiences and lessons of price cap, which is one of methods of the theory of incentive regulation, applied widely in these reforms. According to the analysis, we design a hybrid scheme, which combines yardstick competition and benchmarking technique.

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张宗益 杨世兴 等.电力产业激励性管制机制[J].重庆大学学报,2002,25(11):1-4.

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  • 最后修改日期:2002-09-01
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