ansys有限元软件在温度场的模拟过程中，很好地结合了材料变温过程材料热物性参数的变化，特别适用于钢件淬火过程温度场的准确计算。通过利用ansys有限元分析软件对几何外形复杂的45钢零件淬火过程温度进行有限元模拟，得到了零件温度随淬火时间的分布关系。模拟结果与实际过程一致，且运算速度较快，适用于淬火液的选取及淬火工艺的优化，并为精确计算淬火过程中的热应力、残余应力做好了准备工作。

Nonlinear thermophysics parameters are considered in ansys finite element software, so it can be used to compute temperature in the quenching. The temperature field in quenching process of 45 steel part is simulated by ansys finite element software, and the relationship between temperature of part and quenching time is obtained. Simulation result is correspondent with real process, this method has quick computing speed, and it can optimize quenching technology and select quenching bath. The most of all,this method can supply the temperature condition in computation of thermal stress and residual stress of quenching process.

TG156.34