一种变应力波细胞动态张应力试验系统
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O344.4

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国家自然科学基金


Creation of an Experimental System for Testing the Dynamic Tensile Stress of Cells Using Membrane Variable Stress Wave
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    摘要:

    阐述了膜式变应力波细胞动态张应力试验系统的构成、系统的设计思想以及系统的工作原理,提出了利用密闭液体传递压力,采用DDC控制的两轴联动的空间机构,实现变应力波动态张应力的设计方案:两轴联动的空间机构之一是由交流伺服系统驱动的应力幅值调制盘,其主运动为匀速和变速回转运动,转速可调控;其二是由步进电机带动的液压工作台,通过动态地改变调制盘和液压工作台的相对位置,实现液压缸活塞行程的动态变化.空间机构的调制盘的转动和液压工作台活塞杆相对调制盘的径向移动的运动合成后,形成液压缸变频和变压力幅值的液体压力输出,通过压力微调、多路分压后进一步转换为变频、变应力幅的细胞薄膜张应力.经试验验证:该系统结构简单,成本低廉,工作可靠,调控方便,经济可行.

    Abstract:

    The constitution, design ideas and working principles of the DDC experimental system for testing dynamic tensile stress of outside body cell using membrane variable stress wave are discussed in detail. A new design measure is put forward, i.e. using airtight liquid for transferring pressure, and a space mechanism which is made up of two moveable linking axes and controlled by DDC for producing dynamic tensile stress with variable stress wave. The space mechanism is made up of two moveable linking axes, the first axis is controlled by an alternative current servo system, at the same time it drives the modulating modulating disc, and its rotation velocity is uniform and adjustable, so the rotating velocity of the disc can be controlled. Second, the hydraulic pressure worktable is driven by step electric motor. By dynamically changing the relative position of the modulating disc and the worktable, the journey of the piston in hydraulic pressure vat can be changed accordingly. The resultant motion of the modulating disc rotation and the radial direction relative movement of the piston can create liquid pressure with variable frequency and amplitude range, and the pressure can be changed into membrane tensile stress with variable frequency and pressure amplitude range using pressure fine tuning, and muhi-path disporting pressure. The system is proved to be simple, reliable, economic and controlled expediently by the experiment conducted.

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余愚,秦树人,邓志平,朱维兵,周继祥.一种变应力波细胞动态张应力试验系统[J].重庆大学学报,2005,28(9):1-4.

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  • 收稿日期:2005-04-10
  • 最后修改日期:2005-04-10
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