Employing the Gleeble-1500D thermal analogue machine and the STA449 synthesis thermal analyzer,the study on hot ductility and parts of thermology performance of 20CrMo steel has been carried out , many consulted foundation data has been obtained, the optimum ductility temperature arrange has been found, contraction of cross sectional area is only 30% between 600 degree and 775 degree, but contraction of cross sectional area is more than 80% between 800 degree and 1 250 degree, contraction of cross sectional area drops to under 60% rapidly between 1 350 degree and melting point,a curve is drawn showing the relationshi Pbetween heat capacity and the variation of temperature for the first time, the counting formulas of the heat capacity are regressed by disjunction. A curve is drawn showing the relationshi Pbetween the coefficient of thermal expansion and the variation of temperature, and their application in continuous casting is discussed herein.