吸附和长时间荷载作用煤渗透规律试验
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国家973计划资助项目(2011CB201206、2005CB221503-02);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目(50904033);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(20102090)


Experimental study on permeability rules of coal considering sorption and long-term stress
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    摘要:

    以阜新矿业集团恒大煤业有限责任公司阜新组煤样为研究对象,通过自制的多功能三轴渗透仪,进行了原煤在吸附瓦斯过程和长时间三轴加载过程渗透规律的试验研究。试验结果表明:煤吸附瓦斯后渗透率比不吸附瓦斯测得的渗透率要小,降低48.94%~82.18%,煤吸附瓦斯后的瓦斯渗流过程存在滑脱效应;经过78 d总应力为18 MPa的外力对煤样持续加载作用,煤渗透率降低了82.05%~92.65%,煤渗透率可用以时间为变量的负幂指数函数表示;应力荷载释放后二次加载,煤渗透率较卸载前增加,但远低于不考虑长时间荷载作用的渗透率;采用目前实验方法测得的煤岩渗透率要高于原始地层环境下的渗透率。

    Abstract:

    The paper studies the permeability rules of coal during methane sorption and long-term triaxial load by self-manufactured triaxial permeation apparatus. The experimental coal samples are excavated from Fuxin Stratum Coal seam of HengDa Coal Industry Co., Ltd in Fuxin city. The experiment results show that: the value of coal permeability considering methane adsorption is lower than that without methane adsorption, reducing by 48.94%~82.18%; slippage effect exists in coal after sorpting methane. Coal permeability has significant reduce by 82.05%~92.65% under 18 MPa total stress after 78 day, coal permeability variations with time can be described by negative exponential function. The value of permeability of coal sample is higher than that without stress release condition, but is lower than that under initial condition, which is loaded again after stress release. The value of coal permeability is higher than reservoir permeability under initial stratum condition by current experiment methods.

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孙维吉,梁冰,李辉,白云鹏,盖迪.吸附和长时间荷载作用煤渗透规律试验[J].重庆大学学报,2011,34(4):83-87.

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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-21
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