毛细吸液芯换热板的设计与实验
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国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2007BAB21B021);重庆大学211工程“三期建设”项目(S09101)


Design and experimental analysis of the heat transfer panel with capillary imbibition core
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    摘要:

    提出了由柠檬酸钾石膏配制而成的毛细吸液芯换热板,用水作冷却介质时柠檬酸钾石膏板就成了一块通流率为55.3%的均布流道.通过改变毛细吸液芯换热板的表面发射率(低发射率0.23,高发射率0.95)及冷水温度(7~18 ℃),在维持室内温度为26 ℃(±1 ℃)情况下,对平均孔隙半径r=0.015 mm,孔隙率55.3%的毛细吸液芯换热板的换热特性进行研究.结果表明,在高发射率条件下,毛细吸液芯换热板的制冷量满足常规辐射空调要求,与蛇形辐射换热管相比初成本减少了80%,并回归出毛细吸液芯换热板的传热准则方程:Nu=0.029Re0.21Pr2.6θ0.7.为建立完整的毛细吸液芯换热板设计理论提供了依据.

    Abstract:

    Serpentine radiant heat transfer pipes(SRHTP)are expensive and with low heat exchanged, so the heat transfer panel with capillary imbibition core (HTPCIC) is put forward. HTPCIC is composed by potassium citrate-plaster (PCP), and PCP board becomes a uniform channel of which the flow rate is 55.3% when water is cooling medium. By changing the emissivity of HTPCIC' surface(low emissivity 0.23,high emissivity 0.95)and the temperature of cold-water(7~18 ℃), at 26 ℃ (±1 ℃), heat transfer characteristics of HTPCIC are analyzed whose average pore radius is 0.015 mm and porosity is 55.3%. The experimental results show that the cooling capacity of HTPCIC meets the requirements of conventional radiation air-conditioning, and compared with SRHTP, the initial cost reduces by 80%. Moreover, regression equation of the HTPCIC heat transfer guideline is proposed: Nu=0.029Re0.21Pr2.6θ0, which provides basis for establishing a complete design theory.

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童明伟,胡鹏,杨颖,刘彬,吴中正.毛细吸液芯换热板的设计与实验[J].重庆大学学报,2011,34(8):8-12.

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  • 收稿日期:2011-03-05
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