二级倒立摆UD2UU的仿人智能控制分析
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国家自然科学基金资助项目(60574076); 重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(2009BB3233)


Research of UD2UU with human simulated intelligent control for a double inverted pendulum
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    摘要:

    二级倒立摆的两根摆杆可构成4个平衡点(down down,down up,up down,up up), 4个平衡点之间可构成12个转换动作与8个自旋动作。 针对平衡点间转换动作中up down到up up(UD2UU)的非线性欠驱动控制问题,应用基于动觉智能图式的仿人智能控制方法,设计出具有多控制器和多控制模态结构的控制系统。以开闭环结合及正负反馈结合的方法设计出各控制模态的控制律,以基于特征模型的关联图式实现各控制模态之间的有序切换。详细介绍了仿人智能控制器设计的过程,实时控制的实例证明了控制理论与方法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    Double pendulum has four equilibrium points (down down, down up, up down, and up up). Twelve transfer actions and eight spin actions can be formed with these equilibrium points. One of the transfer action, up down to up up (UD2UU) with human simulated intelligent control (HSIC) theory based on sensor motor intelligent schema is studied. Control system designed by HSIC has following advantages: hierarchic control architecture with multi controller and multi control mode; hybrid control law combining close loop and open loop control as well as positive feedback and negative feedback control; associating schema based on characteristic model which takes charge of switch between each control mode. The design process of HSIC controller for UD2UU is discussed. The real time control results demonstrate the validation of the proposed theory and method.

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但远宏,李祖枢,张小川,谭智.二级倒立摆UD2UU的仿人智能控制分析[J].重庆大学学报,2012,35(6):134-140.

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