LCL型CPT系统的参数设计方法及频率特性分析
作者:
基金项目:

重庆市自然科学基金项目(cstc2011jjA40002)资助。


Parameter design and soft-switching frequency characteristics of capacitive power transfer systems with a LCL resonant circuit
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [14]
  • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对LCL型电场耦合无线电能传输(capacitive power transfer,CPT)系统现有的参数设计方法运算复杂且计算量大、系统不能运行在软切换状态的问题,提出了一种基于阻抗变换原理的参数设计方法。在此基础上采用频闪映射建模方法和周期不动点理论,求解了使得系统处于零电流切换(zero current switching,ZCS)的软开关频率。分析了耦合机构的等效电容以及负载阻值的变化对ZCS频率造成的影响,给出了软开关运行条件下耦合电容和负载的可变化范围。通过仿真与实验验证了系统参数设计方法和软开关频率的准确性,实验样机整体传输效率可达87%。

    Abstract:

    To simplify the complex parameter design process and reduce the switching loss of CPT (capacitive power transfer) system with a LCL resonant circuit, we proposed a simple parameter design method based on impedance transformation principle and presented a calculation method for the soft-switching frequency. With the stroboscopic method and the fixed-point theory, the precise ZCS (zero current switching) soft-switching frequencies can be calculated. The effect of the coupling capacitance and the load resistance on the soft-switching frequency was analyzed, and then the capacitance and the load range allowing the soft-switching were given. A simulation model and an experimental prototype were built to verify the accuracy of the parameter design and the soft-switching frequency. It shows the whole efficiency of the system is about 87%.

    参考文献
    [1] Liu C, Hu A P, Covic G A,et al. Comparative study of CCPT systems with two different inductor tuning positions[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2012, 27(1):294-306.
    [2] 苏玉刚,徐健,谢诗云,等.电场耦合型无线电能传输系统调谐技术[J].电工技术学报,2013,28(11):189-194. Su Yugang, Xu Jian, Xie Shiyun, et al. A tuning technology of electrical-field coupled wireless power transfer system[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society,2013, 28(11):189-194. (in Chinese)
    [3] Ludois D C, Reed J K, Hanson K. Capacitive power transfer for rotor field current in synchronous machines[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2012, 27(11):4638-4645.
    [4] Ludois D C, Erickson M J, Reed J K. Aerodynamic fluid bearings for translational and rotating capacitors in noncontact capacitive power transfer systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2014, 50(2):1025-1033.
    [5] Theodoridis M P. Effective capacitive power transfer[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2012, 27(12):4906-4913.
    [6] Fnato H, Chiku Y. Wireless power distribution with capacitive coupling excited by switched mode active negative capacitor[C]//International Conference on Electrical Machines and System. IEEE, 2010:117-122.
    [7] Chao L, Hu A P, Wang B, et al. A capacitively coupled contactless matrix charging platform with soft switched transformer control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2013, 60(1):249-260.
    [8] Sepahvand A, Kumar A, Afridi K, et al. High power transfer density and high efficiency 100 MHz capacitive wireless power transfer system[C]//Control and Modeling for Power Eletronics. IEEE, 2015.
    [9] Lu F, Zhang H, Hofmann H,et al. A double-sided lclc compensated capacitive power transfer system for electric vehicle charging[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2015, 30(11):6011-6014.
    [10] Kline M, Izyumin I, Boser B, et al. Capacitive power transfer for contactless charging[C]//2011 Twenty-Sixth Annual Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). IEEE, 2011:1398-1404.
    [11] Liu C, Hu A P. Effect of series tuning inductor position on power transfer capability of CCPT system[J]. Electronics Letters, 2011, 47(2):136-137.
    [12] Liu C, Hu A P, Nair N K C. Modelling and analysis of a capacitively coupled contactless power transfer system[J]. IET Power Electronics, 2011, 4(7):808-815.
    [13] 陈希有,伍红霞,牟宪民,等.电流型电场耦合无线电能传输技术[J].中国电机工程学报,2015,35(9):2279-2286. CHEN Xiyou, WU Hongxia, MU Xianmin, et al. The current-type capacitively coupled wireless power transfer technology[J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2015, 35(9):2279-2286. (in Chinese)
    [14] Chun S T, Yue S, Yu G S,et al. Determining multiple steady-state zcs operating points of a switch-mode contactless power transfer system[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2009, 24(2):416-425.
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

刁勤晴,朱凌云. LCL型CPT系统的参数设计方法及频率特性分析[J].重庆大学学报,2016,39(6):87-94.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:915
  • 下载次数: 1068
  • HTML阅读次数: 524
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-08
  • 在线发布日期: 2016-12-12
文章二维码