静态光侵扰对室内活动的侵扰阈值研究
作者:
中图分类号:

TU113.6

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51208351);天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划(15JCYBJC22000)。


Study on the trespass threshold of static light trespass on indoor activities of residents
Author:
  • 摘要
  • | |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献 [15]
  • |
  • 相似文献 [20]
  • | | |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    用于道路、标识等功能照明的静态光源所产生的光侵扰影响居民室内活动。从居民的主观感受出发,通过主观评价实验,结合阈值的操作定义,计算正常室内照明情况下,静态光侵扰的2种常见光色(黄光、白光)、4种面积比(侵扰满窗、1/4窗、1/16窗、1/64窗)条件下的亮度侵扰阈值。结果表明,侵扰光亮度与侵扰程度成强相关;面积比与侵扰程度呈负的强相关;进而得到亮度阈值与侵扰面积比的幂函数关系式。

    Abstract:

    Research shows that light trespass produced by static light sources for functional lighting such as roads and signs affects residents' indoor activities. Through subjective evaluation, the experiment based on the subjective feelings of residents was carried out combining, with the operation definition of threshold, and the luminance trespass thresholds of two kinds of light colors (yellow and white light), four area ratios (trespass full windows, 1/4 windows, 1/16 windows, 1/64 windows) of urban static white light trespass with normal indoor lighting conditions were calculated. The results show that the intensity of trepass is closely related to the dregree of trespass, the area ratio is negatively correlated with the degree of trespass and a power function equation of the luminance threshold and area ratio is obtained.

    参考文献
    [1] Cie. CIE 150:Guide on the limitation of the effects of obtrusive light from outdoor lighting installations, 2nd edition:CIE 150:2017[R]. CIE Central Bureau 2003.
    [2] CIE NO.180. Technical Report, Road Transport Lighting for Developing Country[R]. CIE Central Bureau, 2007.
    [3] Ho C Y, Lin H T, Huang K Y. A study on light trespass of dynamic LED advertising sign flickering on adjacent residents at night[J]. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2013, 368/369/370:593-598.
    [4] Ho C Y, Lin H T. Analysis of and control policies for light pollution from advertising signs in Taiwan[J]. Lighting Research & Technology, 2015, 47(8):931-944.
    [5] Jung D K, Kang Y K, Lee J W, et al. The present status of the light trespass(illuminance) by advertising signs[J]. Journal of the Korean Society of Living Environmental System, 2019, 26(3):313-320.
    [6] CIE NO. 136, 2000, Guide to lighting of urban areas[R]. CIE Central Bueau, 2000.
    [7] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.城市夜景照明设计规范:JGJ/T 163-2008[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2009. Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of People's Republic of China. Code for lighting design of urban nightscape. Beijing:JGJ/T 163-2008[S]. Beijing:China Architecture & Building Press, 2009. (in Chinese)
    [8] Jung D K,Park H K,Joonsig J. The comparison between measurement and prediction values for the vertical illuminances by relux program in the survey region[J]. Journal of The Korean Society of Living Environmental System 2018, 19(1):98-104.
    [9] Sim Y J, Kim I T, Choi A S, et al. A preliminary study of an evaluation method for discomfort glare due to light trespass[J]. Lighting Research and Technology,2017, 49(5):632-650.
    [10] 崔哲, 郝洛西, 林怡. 昼夜节律生理机制最新国际研究动态[J]. 照明工程学报, 2014, 25(3):4-12. Cui Z, Hao L X, Lin Y. Current international research trends on circadian rhythm[J]. China Illuminating Engineering Journal, 2014, 25(3):4-12. (in Chinese)
    [11] 于娟,王立雄,张明宇,等.城市居住区夜间光侵扰问题调查研究[J]. 土木建筑与环境工程, 2015,37(6):114-119. Yu J, Wang L X, Zhang M Y, et al. Survey of light trespass for urban residential area[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering, 2015,37(6):114-119. (in Chinese)
    [12] 于娟,王立雄,张明宇,等. 城市照明色光对居民室内活动的干扰阈值[J].土木建筑与环境工程, 2019,41(1):136-143. Yu J, Wang L X, Zhang M Y, et al. The threshold of the disturbance to residents indoor activities by colored light from urban lighting\[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering, 2019,41(1):136-143. (in Chinese)
    [13] 宋捷翘.静态光源对居住建筑室内活动的侵扰阈值研究[D]. 天津:天津大学,2016. Song J Q. Studies on the threshold of static lighting trespass effect on resident activities in residential buildings[D]. Tianjin:Tianjin University, 2016. (in Chinese)
    [14] 杨治良. 实验心理学[M]. 杭州:浙江教育出版社, 1998. Yang Z L. Experimental psychology[M]. Hangzhou:Zhejiang Education Press, 1998.(in Chinese).
    [15] 中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部.建筑照明设计标准:GB 50034-2013[S]. 北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2013. Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of People's Republic of China. Standard for lighting design of buildings:GB 50034-2013[S]. Beijing:China Architecture & Building Press, 2013. (in Chinese)
    引证文献
    网友评论
    网友评论
    分享到微博
    发 布
引用本文

范晴,张明宇,宋捷翘,于娟,杨兴棕.静态光侵扰对室内活动的侵扰阈值研究[J].重庆大学学报,2021,44(9):31-39.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:455
  • 下载次数: 603
  • HTML阅读次数: 1126
  • 引用次数: 0
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-04
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-10-08
文章二维码