电动汽车无线充电系统恒流/恒压输出与抗偏移磁能耦合机构研究
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作者:
作者单位:

1.广西电网有限责任公司 柳州供电局,广西 柳州 545000;2.重庆大学 自动化学院,重庆 400044

作者简介:

陆虹辰(1990—),女,工程师、经济师,主要从事电动汽车充电策略优化方向研究,(E-mail)356559084@qq.com。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TM724

基金项目:

广西电网公司科技项目(040200KK52210009)。


Research on constant current/constant voltage output of electric vehicle wireless charging system and anti-offset magnetic energy coupling mechanism
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Liuzhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangxi Power Grid Co., Ltd., Liuzhou, Guangxi 545000, P. R. China;2.College of Automation, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, P. R. China

Fund Project:

Supported by Guangxi Power Grid Company Technology Project (040200KK52210009).

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    摘要:

    在电动汽车无线充电系统中,负载锂电池的充电过程为先恒流再恒压,因此,无线电能传输(wireless power transfer,WPT)系统需要同时具备实现双输出的能力,且在双输出状态之间进行平稳切换。基于此,分析双边LCC(inductor-capacitor-capacitor)拓扑实现与负载无关的恒流/恒压输出条件,给出参数设计方法。针对系统可能会随机在不同方向上出现位移的情况,采用了双向同轴平面线圈的结构,即原边线圈由内外2个沿相反方向绕制的线圈串联组成。通过仿真和实验验证了本文提出的电动汽车无线充电系统具备同时实现恒流/恒压输出的能力,且在多方向偏移工况下实现稳定输出。

    Abstract:

    In the EV (electric vehicle) wireless charging system, the charging process of the loaded lithium battery is constant current followed by constant voltage. Therefore, the WPT(wireless power transfer) system needs to have the ability to achieve two output states at the same time, and smoothly switch between the two output states. Based on this, this article analyzes the conditions for achieving load independent constant current and constant voltage output in a bilateral LCC(inductor-capacitor-capacitor) topology, and provides a parameter design method. In response to the possibility of random displacement in different directions in the system, a bidirectional coaxial planar coil structure is adopted, where the primary coil is composed of two coils wound in opposite directions, inner and outer, in series. The proposed EV wireless charging system has the ability to simultaneously achieve constant current/voltage output through simulation and experimental verification, and can still achieve stable output under multi-directional offset conditions.

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陆虹辰,董金熹,刘浠流,陈冠霖,张景海.电动汽车无线充电系统恒流/恒压输出与抗偏移磁能耦合机构研究[J].重庆大学学报,2024,47(8):65-80.

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-11
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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-09-02
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