考虑壁面滤失的纳米改性VES压裂液中支撑剂运移特性研究
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作者:
作者单位:

1.中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 长庆井下技术作业公司,西安 710018;2.西安石油大学,新能源学院 ,西安市井完整性重点实验室,西安 710065;3.油气田智慧能源与碳中和陕西省高校工程中心,西安 710065

作者简介:

仝少凯(1987—),博士,工程师,主要从事非常规油气增产改造新技术与工程研究。

通讯作者:

王治国,男,博士,教授,(E-mail)zhgwang@xsyu.edu.cn。

中图分类号:

TE3

基金项目:

川庆钻探公司科技攻关项目(CQ2022B-Z-163-4)。


Proppant placement behavior in nano-modified VES fracturing fluids considering wall Filtration loss
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Changqing Downhole Technology Company, CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co., Ltd., Xi’an 710018, P. R. China;2.a.New Energy College b. Xi’an Key Laboratory of Wellbore Integrity Evaluation, Xi’an Shiyou University, Xi’an 710065, P. R. China;3.Engineering Research Center of Smart Energy and Carbon Neutral in Oil & Gas Field, Universities of Shaanxi Province , Xi’an 710065, P. R. China

Fund Project:

Science and Technology Research project of Chuanqing Drilling Company (CQ2022B-Z-163-4).

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    摘要:

    水力压裂过程中,支撑剂在裂缝内的运移和铺置情况对油田产能具有重要影响。文中基于Cross本构方程和Eular-granular多相流模型,在考虑了裂缝壁面流体滤失的情况下,对裂缝内的携砂流动进行了数值模拟,并且采用自主设计的裂缝试验装置对模型进行实验验证。结果表明,对于Cross流体,随着壁面滤失速率的提高,裂缝内支撑剂体积分数逐渐降低,砂堤高度同时降低。本研究进一步证实,在考虑壁面滤失的条件下,优选小粒径、低密度支撑剂可显著改善其在裂缝远端的铺置效果,降低砂堵风险。

    Abstract:

    The transport and placement of proppant within fractures in the process of hydraulic fracturing significantly impact oilfield productivity. In this study, by using the Cross constitutive equation and the Eulerian-granular multiphase flow model, we conducted numerical simulations of sand-carrying flow within fractures with considering fluid filtration loss along the fracture wall. The model was experimentally validated using a custom-designed fracture test facility. The results indicate that, for Cross fluid, an increase in wall filtration loss rate leads to a gradual reduction in the volume fraction of proppant within the fracture, accompanied by a decrease in sand bank height although the overall difference is small. This study further confirms that considering wall filtration, the use of small-particle-size, low-density proppants significantly enhances their placement efficiency at the distal end of fractures and reduce the risk of sand blockage.

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仝少凯,岳艳芳,孟文琦,陈志畅,王治国.考虑壁面滤失的纳米改性VES压裂液中支撑剂运移特性研究[J].重庆大学学报,2025,48(11):119-132.

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  • 收稿日期:2024-01-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-12-15
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