格基无证书可链接环签名及其在区块链的应用
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1.河南财经政法大学 计算机与信息工程学院;2.广州大学 网络空间安全学院

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TP309

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金青年项目(61802110);河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)项目(242102210149,222102210326);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(23A413001,25A413008);河南财经政法大学黄廷方/信和青年学者资助计划;河南财经政法大学校级研究课题。


Lattice-Based Certificate-less Linkable Ring Signature and Its Application in Blockchain
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1.School of Computer and Information Engineering, Henan University of Economics and Law;2.School of Cyberspace Security, Guangzhou University

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    摘要:

    近年来,基于身份的可链接环签名方案层出不穷,但始终面临密钥托管问题的挑战——恶意的KGC存在泄露用户密钥的风险。为了解决基于身份可链接环签名中的用户密钥托管问题,将无证书密码体制融入格基可链接环签名中,并基于格上已知NP困难的小整数解(small integer solution, SIS)问题设计了格基无证书可链接环签名方案。在随机预言机模型(random oracle model, ROM)下,该方案对两类敌手(外部用户和恶意KGC)都能保证用户身份匿名、签名不可伪造与可链接三种特性。与现有格基无证书环签名方案比较,该方案安全性证明更加完备;且在满足可链接性(添加了可链接标签)的同时,签名生成、验证耗时仍降低约20%。此外,将格基无证书可链接环签名方案应用于区块链电子交易中,既解决密钥托管问题、复杂证书管理问题,又满足了区块链系统轻量级的需要。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, the linkable ring signature schemes have emerged continuously, but they always face the challenge of key escrow, where the malicious KGC poses the risk of leaking user keys. To address the issue of key escrow in identity-based linkable ring signature, the certificateless cryptosystem is integrated into lattice-based linkable ring signatures, and this lattice-based certificateless linkable ring signature scheme is designed based on the small integer solution (SIS) problem, which is a known NP-hard problem on lattices. In the random oracle model, this scheme can assure three key properties—user identity anonymity, signature unforgeability, and linkability—against both types of adversaries (external users and malicious KGC). Compared with existing lattice-based certificateless ring signature schemes, the scheme has a more complete security proof. While satisfying the linkability (added linkable tags), the time for signature generation and verification has been reduced by approximately 20%. Furthermore, the certificateless lattice based linkable ring signature is applied to blockchain electronic transactions, which not only solves key escrow and complex certificate management, but also meets the lightweight needs of blockchain system.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-06-29
  • 最后修改日期:2025-11-11
  • 录用日期:2025-12-18
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